Russian Federation





Description of Russian Federation

As a nation straddling both Europe and Asia, the Russian Federation holds a pivotal geopolitical position on the world stage. With its vast landmass, abundant natural resources, and significant political influence, Russia's economic trajectory is closely watched by global analysts. Understanding the macroeconomic statistics and trends shaping the Russian economy is essential for comprehending its development, relationships with other countries, and potential impacts on the broader geopolitical landscape.



Population And Age Structure

Population, total: The Russian Federation has a population of 144,073,139, which is significantly above the average population of 40,097,746. This places Russia at rank 9 out of 194 countries.

Population ages 0-14 (% of total population): The percentage of population ages 0-14 in Russia is 17.68%, below the average of 27.34%. This places Russia at rank 146 out of 194 countries.

Population ages 0-14, total: With a total of 25,472,805 children aged 0-14, Russia exceeds the average of 10,327,379. Russia ranks 15 out of 194 countries in this attribute.

Population ages 15-64 (% of total population): The working-age population in Russia constitutes 67.01% of the total population, slightly above the average of 63.44%. Russia is ranked 53 out of 194 countries in this metric.

Population ages 15-64, total: The total number of individuals aged 15-64 in Russia is 96,548,398, significantly higher than the average of 26,003,407. This places Russia at rank 9 out of 194 countries.

Population ages 65 and above (% of total population): The elderly population in Russia accounts for 15.31% of the total population, above the average of 9.22%. Russia ranks 45 out of 194 countries in this category.

Population ages 65 and above, total: With a total of 22,051,936 individuals aged 65 and above, Russia exceeds the average of 3,766,959. Russia is ranked 5 out of 194 countries based on this metric.

Summary

Russia has a significantly larger total population compared to the global average, ranking 9th out of 194 countries. However, it has a lower percentage of children aged 0-14 and a higher percentage of individuals aged 65 and above, indicating an aging population structure. With a substantial working-age population, Russia ranks 53rd globally. These demographic indicators are crucial for understanding the country's future labor force dynamics, healthcare needs, and potential social welfare considerations.

Population Miscellaneous

For the attribute "Rural population," the Russian Federation has a value of 36,372,705, which is significantly higher than the average of 18,044,041.29. This places Russia at rank 16 out of 190 countries included in the data.

Regarding "Rural population (% of total population)," Russia's value of 25.25% is below the average of 41.16%. The country ranks at 134 out of 190 countries in this aspect.

Looking at "Urban population," Russia stands out with a value of 107,700,434, well above the average of 22,425,747.38. This places Russia at rank 8 out of 194 countries.

For "Urban population (% of total population)," the Russian Federation's value of 74.75% is higher than the average of 59.69%. Russia ranks 61 out of 194 countries in this regard.

Considering the "Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population)," Russia's value of 49.22% is below the average of 59.22%. The country ranks 142 out of 194 countries in this aspect.

When it comes to the "Birth rate, crude," Russia's rate of 9.8 per 1,000 people is below the average of 19.38. This places Russia at rank 161 out of 192 countries.

For the "Death rate, crude," the Russian Federation's rate of 14.6 per 1,000 people is higher than the average of 8.21. Russia ranks 8 out of 192 countries in this aspect.

Lastly, in terms of "Fertility rate, total (births per woman)," Russia's rate of 1.505 is below the average of 2.60. The country ranks 153 out of 190 countries included in the data.

Summary

Russia's demographic profile indicates a significant rural population but a lower rural population percentage compared to the global average. The country has a high urban population, above-average urban population percentage, and a relatively young age dependency ratio. However, its crude birth rate is low, and the death rate is high, impacting its fertility rate ranking. These indicators are crucial for policymakers, as they shape social welfare programs, healthcare systems, and labor force dynamics, influencing the country's overall economic development and sustainability.

Military

1. Military expenditure (current USD): The Russian Federation's military expenditure is $61,712,537,169.94, significantly higher than the average of $12,904,993,617.17. This places Russia at rank 5 out of 149 countries included in the data.

2. Military expenditure (% of GDP): Russia's military expenditure as a percentage of GDP is 4.17%, which is above the average of 1.90%. This places Russia at rank 10 out of 148 countries.

3. Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values): Russia's arms imports amount to $1,000,000, much lower than the average of $205,522,123.89. This places Russia at rank 113 out of 113 countries.

4. Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values): The Russian Federation's arms exports stand at $3,904,000,000, above the average of $705,705,882.35. This places Russia at rank 2 out of 34 countries.

5. Armed forces personnel, total: Russia has 1,454,000 total armed forces personnel, higher than the average of 165,908.54. This places Russia at rank 4 out of 164 countries.

6. Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force): The percentage of total labor force in the armed forces in Russia is 1.99%, above the average of 1.28%. This places Russia at rank 28 out of 164 countries.

Summary

Russia's military expenditure is notably high compared to global averages, ranking 5th in total expenditure and 10th in expenditure as a percentage of GDP. Additionally, Russia stands out for its significant arms exports, ranking 2nd globally. The country also maintains a large armed forces personnel count, ranking 4th in total personnel and 28th in percentage relative to the total labor force. These indicators highlight Russia's strong emphasis on its military capabilities and influence in the global arms trade, reflecting its strategic priorities and geopolitical ambitions.

Natural Resources

When it comes to Forest area (sq. km), the Russian Federation stands out with a value of 8,153,116, significantly higher than the average of 211,606. This ranks Russia 1st out of 191 countries in the dataset.

Regarding Land area (sq. km), Russia's value of 16,376,870 is well above the average of 665,166, placing it 1st out of 194 countries in the dataset.

In terms of Surface area (sq. km), the Russian Federation's value of 17,098,250 exceeds the average of 689,780, ranking it 1st out of 194 countries.

When looking at Arable land (hectares), Russia's value of 121,649,000 surpasses the average of 7,329,543, positioning it at rank 3 out of 190 countries.

For Land under cereal production (hectares), Russia's value of 44,762,110 is notably higher than the average of 4,206,012, ranking it 4th out of 174 countries.

Concerning Average precipitation in depth (mm per year), the Russian Federation's value of 460 is below the average of 1,157.8, placing it at rank 143 out of 178 countries.

Lastly, in Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters), Russia's value of 4,312 is significantly above the average of 240.4, ranking it 2nd out of 178 countries.

Summary

Russia excels in various key macroeconomic indicators such as Forest area, Land area, Surface area, Arable land, Land under cereal production, and Renewable internal freshwater resources, consistently ranking among the top countries globally. These statistics highlight Russia's vast natural resources and agricultural potential, positioning the country as a significant player in global environmental conservation efforts, food production, and water resource management. Understanding these metrics is crucial for assessing Russia's economic and environmental capabilities, influencing policies related to sustainability, agriculture, and natural resource utilization.

Resource Rents

Total natural resources rents (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 7.59% is above the average of 4.63%. It ranks 39 out of 175 countries in this dataset.

Coal rents (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 0.36% is below the average of 0.40%. It ranks 11 out of 65 countries in this dataset.

Forest rents (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 0.40% is below the average of 1.53%. It ranks 74 out of 174 countries in this dataset.

Oil rents (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 4.71% is above the average of 2.51%. It ranks 19 out of 117 countries in this dataset.

Natural gas rents (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 1.12% is below the average of 1.25%. It ranks 24 out of 96 countries in this dataset.

Mineral rents (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 1.00% is below the average of 1.23%. It ranks 27 out of 86 countries in this dataset.

Summary

The Russian Federation has above-average natural resources rents as a percentage of its GDP, particularly in oil, which is a significant contributor. However, it lags behind in coal and forest rents compared to the global averages. These indicators reflect Russia's heavy reliance on oil exports for revenue, highlighting the country's vulnerability to fluctuations in global oil prices and the importance of diversifying its economy to mitigate risks associated with overdependence on a single resource.

Commodities

For Cereal production (metric tons), the Russian Federation produced 130,039,270.48 metric tons, which is significantly above the average of 17,249,945.93 metric tons, ranking 4th out of 174 countries in the dataset.

The Aquaculture production (metric tons) of 291,194 in Russia is below the average of 679,642.92 metric tons, placing Russia at the 22nd rank out of 180 countries.

In terms of Capture fisheries production (metric tons), Russia's production of 5,081,017.06 metric tons is notably higher than the average of 467,453.06 metric tons, ranking 4th out of 190 countries.

Regarding Total fisheries production (metric tons), the Russian Federation's output of 5,372,211.06 metric tons surpasses the average of 1,153,914.85 metric tons, securing the 6th position out of 182 countries.

For Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land), Russia's consumption of 25.33 kg/ha is below the average of 159.04 kg/ha, placing the country at the 136th rank out of 187 countries in the dataset.

Summary

Russia's strong performance in cereal, aquaculture, capture fisheries, and total fisheries production highlights its significant agricultural and fishing capabilities on a global scale. However, the country's below-average fertilizer consumption per hectare of arable land indicates potential inefficiencies in agricultural practices that could be addressed to further enhance productivity and sustainability in the sector.

Intellectual Property

1. Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count: The Russian Federation's value of 5773 is significantly higher than the average of 1415.83, ranking 8th out of 112 countries.

2. Industrial design applications, resident, by count: With a value of 4816, Russia is below the average of 9799.58, ranking 13th out of 113 countries.

3. Patent applications, nonresidents: Russia's value of 11225 exceeds the average of 6538.40, placing the country 12th out of 129 countries.

4. Patent applications, residents: The Russian Federation's value of 23759 is above the average of 19037.56, ranking 6th out of 117 countries.

5. Trademark applications, nonresident, by count: With 56780 applications, Russia surpasses the average of 15878.93, ranking 7th out of 130 countries.

6. Trademark applications, resident, by count: Russia's value of 341421 for resident trademark applications is notably higher than the average of 111055.78, placing the country 6th out of 129 countries.

7. Scientific and technical journal articles: The Russian Federation's publication of 89967.04 articles far exceeds the average of 15103.76, ranking 7th out of 192 countries.

8. Charges for the use of intellectual property, payments: Russia's payment value of $6,809,070,000 is significantly higher than the average of $3,218,843,494.39, ranking 16th out of 143 countries.

9. Charges for the use of intellectual property, receipts: With receipts of $1,163,920,000, Russia falls below the average of $3,191,687,117.58, ranking 24th out of 122 countries.

10. Researchers in R&D (per million people): At 2724.91 researchers per million people, Russia exceeds the average of 2556.45, ranking 27th out of 72 countries.

Summary

Overall, Russia demonstrates strong performance in various key macroeconomic indicators related to industrial design applications, patent applications, trademark applications, scientific publications, and investments in intellectual property. The country ranks consistently high in most categories compared to global averages, showcasing a robust innovation and research-intensive economy. These indicators highlight Russia's commitment to innovation, research and development, and the protection of intellectual property, which are crucial for long-term economic growth and competitiveness in the global market.

Broad Economy Attributes

When examining the GDP (current US$), the Russian Federation's value of $1,493,075,894,362.14 is significantly above the average of $442,870,224,838.68. This places Russia at rank 11 out of 189 countries.

In terms of GDP per capita (current US$), Russia's value of $10,194.44 is below the average of $15,462.11. This places Russia at rank 64 out of 190 countries.

For GNI (current US$), the Russian Federation's value of $1,458,071,188,302.47 is notably higher than the average of $452,040,815,370.70. This ranks Russia at 11 out of 185 countries.

In the attribute GNI per capita, PPP (current international $), Russia's value of $29,310 is above the average of $20,615.75. This places Russia at rank 47 out of 181 countries.

Summary

Russia's GDP and GNI values are significantly higher than the global averages, positioning the country among the top performers worldwide. However, when considering GDP per capita and GNI per capita, Russia falls below the average rankings, indicating disparities in individual wealth distribution within the country. These statistics are crucial as they reflect Russia's economic strength on a national scale, yet also highlight the existing inequality in income distribution among its population, pointing towards potential social and developmental challenges.

Broad Value Added

The Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) in the Russian Federation is $1.35 trillion, which is significantly above the average of $360.07 billion, ranking the country 10th out of 176 countries included in the data.

In terms of Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, the value added as a percentage of GDP in Russia is 4.01%, below the average of 10.86%. This places Russia at the 119th rank out of 182 countries.

Russia's Agriculture, forestry, and fishing value added in current US dollars is approximately $59.82 billion, well above the average of $19.92 billion, ranking 8th out of 182 countries.

The Services value added as a percentage of GDP stands at 56.37% in Russia, slightly below the average of 56.72%. This places the country at the 90th rank out of 183 countries.

With Services value added in current US dollars at about $841.69 billion, Russia outperforms the average of $295.84 billion, ranking 14th out of 183 countries included in the data.

Finally, the Industry (including construction) value added in current US dollars is $443.70 billion for Russia, significantly exceeding the average of $118.42 billion, positioning the country at the 9th rank out of 183 countries.

Summary

Russia demonstrates a robust economy as indicated by its Gross Value Added at basic prices, Agriculture, forestry, and fishing value added, Services value added, and Industry value added, all surpassing global averages and securing top positions among numerous countries. These statistics underscore Russia's significant contributions across various sectors, highlighting its economic diversity, competitiveness, and potential for further growth and development.

Manufacturing Value Added

Manufacturing, value added (current US$): The Russian Federation's value of 200,114,180,271.89 is well above the average of 76,207,179,589.66, ranking 12 out of 173 countries.

Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 13.40% is higher than the average of 11.90%, with a rank of 64 out of 173 countries.

Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added): The Russian Federation's value of 32.24% exceeds the average of 24.49%, placing it 45 out of 149 countries.

Chemicals (% of value added in manufacturing): The Russian Federation's value of 9.85% is below the average of 11.56%, ranking 42 out of 89 countries.

Food, beverages and tobacco (% of value added in manufacturing): The Russian Federation's value of 14.53% is lower than the average of 24.51%, at a rank of 63 out of 92 countries.

Machinery and transport equipment (% of value added in manufacturing): The Russian Federation's value of 20.68% is above the average of 16.85%, with a ranking of 33 out of 93 countries.

Textiles and clothing (% of value added in manufacturing): The Russian Federation's value of 1.71% is below the average of 6.33%, placing it at rank 70 out of 93 countries.

Other manufacturing (% of value added in manufacturing): The Russian Federation's value of 53.23% is significantly higher than the average of 42.13%, ranking 17 out of 94 countries.

Summary

The Russian Federation showcases a strong manufacturing sector with a value added well above the average, particularly excelling in medium and high-tech manufacturing. However, it lags behind in the chemical and food industries compared to the global average. The country's significant strength lies in other manufacturing sectors, indicating a diversified industrial base.

These findings are important as they highlight Russia's capacity for innovation and technology-driven manufacturing, which can enhance economic competitiveness and resilience. Addressing weaknesses in chemical and food manufacturing could further boost the country's industrial output and global market positioning.

Money

Inflation, consumer prices (annual %): The Russian Federation's consumer price inflation is 3.38%, below the average of 8.26%. The country ranks 52 out of 165 countries in this data set.

Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %): The Russian Federation's GDP deflator inflation is 0.90%, below the average of 6.90%. The country ranks 123 out of 188 countries in this data set.

Broad money growth (annual %): The Russian Federation's broad money growth is 16.66%, slightly below the average of 18.03%. The country ranks 53 out of 139 countries in this data set.

Broad money (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's broad money as a percentage of GDP is 69.93%, slightly below the average of 71.75%. The country ranks 62 out of 139 countries in this data set.

Broad money to total reserves ratio: The Russian Federation's ratio of broad money to total reserves is 1.75, below the average of 5.17. The country ranks 100 out of 126 countries in this data set.

Summary

The Russian Federation's inflation rates for both consumer prices and GDP deflator are below global averages, indicating relatively stable prices. However, the country's broad money growth and its proportion to GDP are slightly below average, suggesting potential room for increased economic activity and liquidity. The ratio of broad money to total reserves is also below average, which could reflect a need for better reserve management to safeguard against economic shocks.

Consumption Expenditure

Final consumption expenditure (current US$): The Russian Federation's value of 1.07 trillion US dollars is significantly higher than the average of 381.63 billion US dollars, ranking 11th out of 159 countries.

Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): Russia's value of 71.47% is below the average of 82.37%, placing it at the 123rd rank out of 159 countries.

General government final consumption expenditure (current US$): Russia's spending of 298.18 billion US dollars is well above the average of 93.68 billion US dollars, ranking 10th out of 158 countries.

General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's expenditure of 19.97% is higher than the average of 18.71%, placing it at the 59th rank out of 158 countries.

Household and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$): Russia's expenditure of 768.87 billion US dollars exceeds the average of 290.13 billion US dollars, ranking 11th out of 158 countries.

Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 51.50% is below the average of 63.68%, placing it at the 122nd rank out of 158 countries.

Summary

Russia demonstrates a strong final consumption expenditure in terms of both absolute value and percentage of GDP, with significant spending by the government and households. While its overall expenditure is high, it falls below average when considering the percentage of GDP, indicating potential inefficiencies or areas for optimization in the allocation of resources. These indicators are crucial in evaluating the country's economic health, fiscal sustainability, and the efficiency of resource allocation across different sectors.

Equities

1. Listed domestic companies, total: The Russian Federation has 213 listed domestic companies, which is below the average of 636.625. This ranks Russia 29th out of 72 countries in the dataset.

2. Stocks traded, total value (current US$): Russia's total value of traded stocks is $276,593,940,000, significantly below the average of $1,379,501,951,820.91. The country is ranked 16th out of 71 countries.

3. Stocks traded, total value (% of GDP): The value of stocks traded in Russia as a percentage of GDP is 18.53%, lower than the average of 31.65%. Russia ranks 19th out of 71 countries in this aspect.

4. Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (current US$): The market capitalization of Russia's listed domestic companies is $694,739,210,000, well below the average of $1,196,037,851,618.88. Russia is ranked 15th out of 73 countries.

5. Market capitalization of listed domestic companies (% of GDP): Russia's market capitalization of listed domestic companies as a percentage of GDP is 46.53%, less than the average of 71.24%. The country ranks 34th out of 73 countries in this metric.

6. S&P Global Equity Indices (annual % change): The annual change in S&P Global Equity Indices for Russia is -13.03%, significantly below the average annual change of 2.06%. Russia ranks 66th out of 79 countries in this indicator.

Summary

The analysis of key macroeconomic indicators for Russia reveals that the country lags behind global averages in various aspects of its stock market performance. Russia has fewer listed domestic companies, lower total stock value, and market capitalization compared to the global average. The country also experiences a negative annual change in S&P Global Equity Indices, indicating a declining equity market performance. These findings are crucial as they suggest challenges in the development and competitiveness of Russia's stock market, potentially impacting investor confidence, economic growth, and integration into the global financial system.

Investment

Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation has a net FDI of -3631810000, which is significantly below the average of -1615235980. The country ranks 143rd out of 169 countries in this indicator.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$): The focus country value of 9478810000 is higher than the average of 5749271080. The Russian Federation ranks 24th out of 182 countries in this aspect.

Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP): With a value of 0.63%, the Russian Federation is below the average of 2.61%. The country ranks 129th out of 178 countries in this metric.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$): The focus country has a net outflow of 5847000000, slightly above the average of 5707991116. Russia ranks 20th out of 156 countries in this category.

Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP): The country's net outflows as a percentage of GDP is 0.39%, lower than the average of 1.00%. Russia ranks 60th out of 155 countries in this statistic.

Portfolio Investment, net (BoP, current US$): With a value of 25295800000, the Russian Federation surpasses the average of 679559169. Russia ranks 12th out of 159 countries in this indicator.

Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$): The focus country value of -2401374000 is below the average of 4134263915. Russia ranks 56th out of 59 countries in this aspect, with a limited number of countries in the data set.

Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$): The significant net outflow of -14794120000 by the Russian Federation contrasts with the average of 9197145994. Russia ranks 120th out of 125 countries in this metric.

Summary

The Russian Federation exhibits mixed performance in key macroeconomic indicators related to foreign direct investment (FDI) and portfolio investment. While Russia ranks relatively high in net FDI inflows and outflows in terms of US dollars, it lags behind in FDI as a percentage of GDP. The country performs well in portfolio investments, particularly in net portfolio investment, but faces challenges in attracting portfolio equity inflows. These findings are important as they provide insights into Russia's attractiveness to foreign investors and its integration into the global financial market.

Debt

The Total debt service (% of GNI) for the Russian Federation is 7.55%, which is higher than the attribute average of 5.98%. The country ranks 34 out of 120 countries in the dataset.

Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) in Russia is 4.15%, above the attribute average of 2.84%. Russia ranks 30 out of 120 countries for this metric.

External debt stocks (% of GNI) for Russia are at 31.61%, significantly lower than the attribute average of 65.42%. The country ranks 97 out of 120 in this category.

Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) for Russia is $110.11 billion, notably higher than the average of $9.81 billion. Russia ranks 3 out of 123 countries for this statistic.

Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) is $60.44 billion for Russia, far above the average of $3.31 billion. The country ranks 1 out of 123 countries in this aspect.

External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) amount to $193.50 billion for Russia, significantly exceeding the average of $28.70 billion. Russia ranks 5 out of 123 countries for this measure.

External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$) for Russia stand at $197.41 billion, much higher than the average of $33.73 billion. The country ranks 5 out of 91 countries for this attribute.

Finally, Russia's External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) amount to $460.93 billion, significantly surpassing the average of $73.85 billion. The country ranks 5 out of 123 countries in this category.

Summary

Russia's total debt service, public and publicly guaranteed debt service, and external debt stocks as a percentage of GNI are relatively high compared to the dataset averages, indicating a significant financial obligation. However, Russia ranks favorably in terms of debt service on external debt and external debt stocks when measured in current US dollars.

These statistics are crucial as they reflect Russia's debt repayment capacity, the extent of its reliance on external financing, and its overall financial stability in the global arena. High rankings in some metrics may signify strong creditworthiness, but the comparatively high debt percentages could raise concerns about long-term sustainability and vulnerability to economic shocks.

Broad Trade Attributes

Trade (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's trade accounts for 45.97% of its GDP, which is below the average of 82.34%. The country ranks 126 out of 163 countries included in the data.

Merchandise trade (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's merchandise trade represents 38.42% of its GDP, below the average of 60.01%. The country ranks 139 out of 186 countries in the dataset.

Trade in services (% of GDP): Russia's trade in services is 7.55% of its GDP, lower than the average of 24.63%. The country holds the 137th position out of 171 countries.

External balance on goods and services (current US$): The Russian Federation's external balance on goods and services amounts to $75,810,373,407.59, significantly higher than the average of $3,405,509,011.13. Russia ranks 7th out of 163 countries.

External balance on goods and services (% of GDP): Russia's external balance as a percentage of GDP is 5.08%, above the average of -5.97%. The country is ranked 25th out of 163 countries.

Summary

The analysis of key macroeconomic indicators for the Russian Federation highlights that the country has a lower trade contribution to its GDP compared to the global average, indicating potential room for growth in international trade activities. However, Russia performs well in terms of its external balance on goods and services, with a positive balance that is significantly higher than the average. These statistics are crucial as they give insight into Russia's position in the global market, its trade competitiveness, and its ability to generate revenue through international trade relationships.

Net Trade

For the Current account balance (BoP, current US$), the Russian Federation has a value of 35,372,690,000, which is significantly higher than the average of 1,443,864,831.49. This places Russia at rank 8 out of 170 countries in the dataset.

The Current account balance (% of GDP) for Russia is 2.37, above the average of -2.36. This ranks Russia 42 out of 170 countries.

Regarding Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$), Russia records 76,653,160,000, far higher than the average of 2,604,730,003.57. This places Russia at rank 6 out of 171 countries.

For Net primary income (BoP, current US$), Russia has a value of -35,004,710,000, below the average of -903,807,529.74. Russia ranks 164 out of 170 countries in this attribute.

Net secondary income (BoP, current US$) for Russia is -6,275,760,000, below the average of -269,227,340.40. This places Russia at rank 154 out of 170 countries.

Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$) stands at 93,440,960,000 for Russia, significantly higher than the average of 1,302,831,005.68. Russia ranks 5 out of 171 countries in this attribute.

Within the Net capital account (BoP, current US$), Russia has a value of -93,720,000, below the average of 136,543,824.05. Russia is ranked 141 out of 159 countries that provided data for this attribute.

Finally, the Net financial account (BoP, current US$) for Russia is 39,074,850,000, well above the average of -469,840,994.63. This places Russia at rank 9 out of 170 countries.

Summary

Russia demonstrates a strong Current account balance, Net trade in goods and services, and Net trade in goods. However, it faces challenges in Net primary income and Net secondary income, ranking below average in these categories. The positive rankings in key indicators indicate Russia's ability to maintain a favorable trade balance and attract foreign investments, crucial for its economic stability and growth.

Broad Export Attributes

1. Exports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation's value of $426,276,480,000 is significantly above the average of $146,238,908,936.29. This places Russia at rank 19 out of 170 countries in the dataset.

2. Exports of goods and services (BoP, current US$): With a value of $381,489,920,000, Russia surpasses the average of $122,938,540,059.78. The country ranks 18 out of 170 in this category.

3. Exports of goods and services (current US$): Russia's value amounts to $381,065,599,584.43, exceeding the average of $129,596,864,610.19. This places Russia at rank 18 out of 163 countries.

4. Exports of goods and services (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 25.52% is below the average of 38.19%. Russia ranks 100 out of 163 countries in this aspect.

5. Goods exports (BoP, current US$): With goods exports valued at $333,529,560,000, Russia is well above the average of $93,310,581,697.39. The country ranks 14 out of 171 nations.

6. International tourism, receipts (% of total exports): Russia's percentage of 1.30% is below the average of 9.74%. The country ranks 102 out of 120 countries in this metric.

7. ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports): The Russian Federation's percentage of 0.51% for ICT goods exports falls below the average of 3.81%. Russia is ranked 78 out of 142 countries for this indicator.

Summary

Russia's export performance shows strength in the value of goods and services exported, positioning the country above average in various categories such as total exports, goods exports, and primary income exports. However, Russia lags behind in the percentage of exports relative to its GDP, indicating potential room for growth and optimization in leveraging its economic potential on the global stage. These indicators are crucial for assessing Russia's economic competitiveness, trade relationships, and overall integration into the global market.

Merchandise Exports

For Merchandise exports (current US$), the Russian Federation's value of $333.53 billion is significantly higher than the average of $89.54 billion, placing Russia at rank 15 out of 187 countries.

Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports) is below average, with Russia's value of 2.50% falling short of the average 2.97%. The country ranks 46 out of 151 nations.

Food exports (% of merchandise exports) stand below average as well, with Russia's value of 8.32% lower than the average of 24.06%. This places Russia at rank 112 out of 152 countries.

Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) in Russia are notably above average at 42.10%, much higher than the average of 13.70%. This positions Russia at rank 16 out of 147 countries.

For Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports), Russia's 8.64% is slightly below the average of 9.10%. The country holds rank 33 out of 152 nations.

Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) for Russia at 0.15% is well below the average of 3.20%. This places Russia at rank 102 out of 166 countries.

Summary

Russia exhibits strengths in merchandise exports with a significantly high value in USD, particularly excelling in fuel exports which are well above the global average. However, the country falls below average in agricultural raw materials and food exports, indicating potential areas for improvement to diversify its export portfolio and reduce reliance on fuel exports. These indicators are crucial as they reflect Russia's economic resilience, trade competitiveness, and vulnerability to fluctuations in global commodity markets.

Technology Exports

1. Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports): The Russian Federation's value for this attribute is 21.19%, which is below the average of 42.62%. It ranks 98th out of 152 countries included in the data.

2. High-technology exports (current US$): Russia's value for high-technology exports is $6,524,883,012, significantly below the average of $16,655,934,078.80. It ranks 31st out of 151 countries.

3. High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports): The Russian Federation's value is 9.13%, slightly below the average of 10.15%. It ranks 57th out of 150 countries.

4. Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports): Russia's value is 28.28%, lower than the average of 34.29%. It ranks 82nd out of 149 countries.

Summary

In analyzing key macroeconomic indicators for Russia, it is evident that the country lags behind global averages in terms of manufacturing and high-technology exports. With lower percentages in high-tech exports and medium to high-tech exports compared to the global average, Russia faces challenges in diversifying its export base and transitioning towards a more advanced and technology-driven economy.

Service Exports

Service exports (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation's service exports amount to $47,960,360,000, which is significantly above the average of $28,917,292,503. The country ranks 24th out of 171 countries in this aspect.

ICT service exports (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation's ICT service exports total $5,936,180,000, surpassing the average of $4,578,501,153. The country holds the 24th rank out of 166 countries in this category.

ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP): Russia's ICT service exports as a percentage of total service exports stand at 12.38%, slightly higher than the average of 11.75%. The country ranks 55th out of 166 countries.

Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP): The Russian Federation's percentage of service exports from communications, computer, etc., is 55.29%, notably above the average of 45.85%. Russia ranks 60th out of 169 countries.

Transport services (% of service exports, BoP): The Russian Federation's transport services account for 33.24% of total service exports, significantly exceeding the average of 21.80%. The country holds the 35th rank out of 169 nations.

Travel services (% of service exports, BoP): Russia's travel services contribute 8.15% to total service exports, a figure well below the average of 26.40%. The country ranks 127th out of 167 included in the data.

Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP): The Russian Federation's insurance and financial services constitute 3.31% of service exports, which is lower than the average of 6.46%. Russia ranks 84th out of 161 countries in this aspect.

Summary

The Russian Federation excels in service exports, particularly in ICT services and communication-related services, ranking above average globally. However, its contribution from travel services is notably lower than average. This diversification of service exports showcases Russia's strength in various sectors, but also highlights potential areas for growth and development, such as enhancing its travel services sector to better align with global averages.

Commercial Service Exports

- Commercial service exports in the Russian Federation amount to $47,214,400,000, which is above the average of $28,508,218,402. The country ranks 24th out of 171 nations in this category.
- Travel services contribute 8.28% to the Russian Federation's commercial service exports, below the average of 27.89%. The country stands at the 129th position out of 167 countries.
- Computer, communications, and other services make up 54.59% of the Russian Federation's commercial service exports, surpassing the average of 42.44%. The nation ranks 57th out of 169 countries.
- Insurance and financial services constitute 3.36% of the Russian Federation's commercial service exports, which is below the average of 6.97%. The country holds the 88th rank out of 161 nations.
- Transport services contribute 33.77% to the Russian Federation's commercial service exports, exceeding the average of 23.37%. The country ranks 42nd out of 169 included nations.

Summary

In analyzing key macroeconomic indicators for the Russian Federation, it is evident that the country performs above average in terms of total commercial service exports, driven primarily by computer, communications, and other services. However, the reliance on travel services is notably below average. Understanding these figures is crucial as they reflect the composition of the country's exports, highlighting areas of strength and potential vulnerabilities in its service sector.

Broad Import Attributes

Imports of goods and services (current US$): The Russian Federation's value of $305,255,226,176.84 is above the average of $126,191,355,599.06. It ranks 18th out of 163 countries.

Imports of goods and services (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value of 20.44% is below the average of 44.15%. It ranks 143rd out of 163 countries.

International tourism, expenditures (% of total imports): The Russian Federation's value of 3.54% is below the average of 3.98%. It ranks 52nd out of 131 countries.

ICT goods imports (% total goods imports): The Russian Federation's value of 10.37% is above the average of 6.85%. It ranks 23rd out of 143 countries.

Goods imports (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation's value of $240,088,600,000 is above the average of $92,007,788,027.17. It ranks 19th out of 171 countries.

Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation's value of $304,836,760,000 is above the average of $120,321,577,988.12. It ranks 18th out of 170 countries.

Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation's value of $384,628,030,000 is above the average of $144,514,428,722.28. It ranks 19th out of 170 countries.

Summary

The analysis of key macroeconomic indicators for the Russian Federation reveals that it has a high value of imports of goods and services in terms of current US dollars, ranking 18th globally. However, its imports as a percentage of GDP are relatively low, ranking 143rd. The country also spends a lower percentage on international tourism compared to the global average. These findings are crucial as they indicate the Russian Federation's significant reliance on imported goods and services, despite a lower contribution of imports to its overall economic output. This demonstrates the country's economic interconnectedness with the global market and highlights potential vulnerabilities to external economic fluctuations.

Merchandise Imports

- Merchandise imports (current US$): The Russian Federation's merchandise imports amount to $240 billion, which is significantly higher than the average of $89.4 billion. The country is ranked 20th out of 190 countries.
- Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports): With 79.02%, Russia's focus on manufactured imports is above the average of 66.76%. The country holds the 12th position out of 152 countries.
- Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports): The Russian Federation's focus on agricultural raw materials imports, at 0.92%, is below the average of 1.27%. It ranks 97th out of 152 countries.
- Food imports (% of merchandise imports): At 12.07%, Russia's food imports are lower than the average of 15.89%. The country ranks 99th out of 152 countries.
- Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports): The focus on fuel imports in Russia, at 0.73%, is notably below the average of 11.38%. The country ranks 150th out of 152 countries.
- Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports): Russia's emphasis on ores and metals imports, at 2.94%, surpasses the average of 2.57%. The country holds the 45th position out of 152 countries.
- Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports): With a representation of 0.14%, the Russian Federation's residual merchandise imports are lower than the average of 2.51%. The country is ranked 121st out of 180 countries.

Summary

Russia's high emphasis on manufactured imports and relatively low focus on food and fuel imports indicate a strong reliance on imported manufactured goods. This could suggest a need for domestic industrial development to reduce dependency on imports, especially for essential items like food and fuel, which are below average. Addressing these imbalances could enhance Russia's economic resilience and reduce vulnerability to international trade disruptions.

Service Imports

Service imports (BoP, current US$): The Russian Federation's service imports amount to $64.75 billion, significantly higher than the average of $27.62 billion. This places Russia at rank 19 out of 171 countries.

Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP): Russia's percentage of service imports attributed to communications, computer, etc. is 61.89%, above the average of 44.40%. This ranks Russia 28 out of 169 countries.

Transport services (% of service imports, BoP): The Russian Federation's transport services account for 18.65% of its service imports, below the average of 32.90%, placing Russia at rank 136 out of 169 countries.

Travel services (% of service imports, BoP): Russia's travel services constitute 14.12% of its service imports, slightly below the average of 14.14%. This puts Russia at rank 66 out of 169 countries.

Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP): The percentage of service imports in Russia related to insurance and financial services is 5.34%, lower than the average of 8.53%. Russia is ranked 102 out of 169 countries in this aspect.

Summary

The Russian Federation has a significantly high amount of service imports totaling $64.75 billion, ranking 19th globally. The composition of these imports shows a higher reliance on communications, computer, etc. services at 61.89% compared to the global average of 44.40%. However, the lower contribution of transport services at 18.65% and insurance and financial services at 5.34% could indicate areas for potential growth and diversification to enhance the country's service sector competitiveness and resilience in the global market.

Commercial Service Imports

Commercial service imports in the Russian Federation amount to $63,548,540,000, which is significantly higher than the average of $27,102,746,128.60. Russia ranks 19th out of 171 countries in this category.

Computer, communications, and other services comprise 61.17% of Russia's commercial service imports, surpassing the average of 41.71%. The country is ranked 28th out of 169 countries for this attribute.

Insurance and financial services represent 5.44% of Russia's commercial service imports, below the average of 8.85%. Russia ranks 102nd out of 169 countries in this aspect.

Transport services make up 18.99% of Russian commercial service imports, lower than the average of 34.71%. The country holds the 137th rank out of 169 countries for this attribute.

Travel services account for 14.39% of Russian commercial service imports, slightly below the average of 14.73%. Russia is ranked 67th out of 169 countries in this category.

Summary

Russia's commercial service imports are notably high, with a concentration on computer, communications, and other services. However, the country's imports of insurance and financial services are below average. Additionally, Russia's lower-than-average imports of transport services indicate room for growth in this sector. These indicators are crucial as they provide insights into Russia's economic structure, trade dependencies, and areas for potential development and investment.

Infrastructure

1. Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km): The Russian Federation carries 78,134.699 million passenger-km, ranking 4th out of 64 countries in the dataset. This value is significantly higher than the average of 32,281.917 million passenger-km.

2. Railways, goods transported (million ton-km): With 2,544,827.9 million ton-km transported, Russia ranks 1st out of 62 countries. The country's performance is notably above the average of 119,231.191 million ton-km.

3. Air transport, freight (million ton-km): The Russian Federation moves 4,314.605 million ton-km of freight, placing it 10th out of 126 countries. This figure surpasses the average of 1,384.365 million ton-km.

4. Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide: With 623,201 departures, Russia ranks 4th out of 149 countries. This performance is higher than the average of 134,365.605 departures.

5. Air transport, passengers carried: Russia carries 62,447,448 passengers, ranking 4th out of 149 countries. This number is well above the average of 11,848,242.700 passengers.

6. Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units): The Russian Federation handles 4,921,313 TEUs, placing it 31st out of 110 countries. This value is below the average of 6,907,110.268 TEUs.

7. Rail lines (total route-km): With 85,555 total route-km, Russia ranks 3rd out of 66 countries. This value is significantly higher than the average of 12,204.736 route-km.

Summary

Russia demonstrates strong performance in various key macroeconomic indicators related to transportation infrastructure. The country ranks notably high in metrics such as railways passengers carried, railways goods transported, air transport freight, registered carrier departures, and air transport passengers carried. These indicators are crucial as they indicate Russia's significant role in global transportation networks and its ability to facilitate trade and movement of people efficiently.

Information Technology Infrastructure

Among 193 countries, the Russian Federation ranks 7th in the number of Secure Internet servers, with a value of 1,923,034. This is significantly higher than the attribute average of 458,294. The country outperforms most nations in this aspect.

With 13,347.62 Secure Internet servers per 1 million people, the Russian Federation ranks 45th out of 193 countries. Even though this value is slightly below the attribute average of 14,067.17, the country still maintains a respectable position compared to others.

Regarding Individuals using the Internet (% of population), the Russian Federation stands at 46th place among 180 countries, with 84.99% of its population utilizing the Internet. This exceeds the attribute average of 64.77, indicating a high level of internet penetration in the country.

The Russian Federation excels in Fixed broadband subscriptions, ranking 6th out of 185 countries. Its value of 33,893,305 subscriptions is significantly higher than the attribute average of 6,591,956. This places the country well above most others in terms of fixed broadband adoption.

For Mobile cellular subscriptions, the Russian Federation ranks 5th out of 193 countries, with a total of 238,733,217 subscriptions. This value drastically surpasses the attribute average of 42,526,463. The country demonstrates exceptional mobile network penetration compared to its global counterparts.

Summary

The Russian Federation performs exceptionally well in various key macroeconomic indicators related to internet infrastructure and connectivity. With high numbers of secure internet servers, individuals using the internet, fixed broadband subscriptions, and mobile cellular subscriptions, the country surpasses global averages and ranks well above many nations. These indicators are crucial as they signify the country's strong digital infrastructure, high internet penetration rates, and robust communication networks, all of which are vital for economic development, innovation, and competitiveness in the modern globalized world.

Energy Consumption

Analysis of Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption): The Russian Federation's renewable energy consumption is at 3.72%, which is significantly below the attribute average of 32.18%. This places the Russian Federation at a rank of 163 out of 191 countries in the dataset.

Analysis of CO2 emissions (kt): The Russian Federation's CO2 emissions stand at 1,618,271 kt, well above the attribute average of 171,895.94 kt. This high level of emissions ranks the Russian Federation 4th out of 188 countries in the dataset.

Summary

In summary, the Russian Federation lags behind in renewable energy consumption, with only 3.72% compared to the global average of 32.18%, placing it at a lower rank of 163 out of 191 countries. Conversely, the country's CO2 emissions are significantly high at 1,618,271 kt, ranking 4th out of 188 countries. These statistics indicate a need for the Russian Federation to transition towards more sustainable energy sources to mitigate its environmental impact and align with global sustainability goals.

Government Balance Sheet

The Net acquisition of financial assets (% of GDP) in the Russian Federation is 3.09%, which is above the average of 2.45%. Russia ranks 28th out of 87 countries in this attribute.

For Central government debt, total (% of GDP), Russia has a value of 22.99%, below the average of 74.12%. The country ranks 56th out of 61 countries in this aspect.

Regarding Net incurrence of liabilities, total (% of GDP), Russia's value is 4.85%, below the average of 7.43%. Russia ranks 62nd out of 92 countries in this metric.

When it comes to Total reserves (% of total external debt), the Russian Federation stands at 129.47%, above the average of 66.13%. Russia ranks 12th out of 102 countries in this category.

For Reserves and related items, the country's value is -13,754,079,215.96 USD. This is significantly below the average of 1,924,407,186.58 USD. Russia ranks 164th out of 171 countries in this metric.

Looking at Total reserves minus gold, the Russian Federation's value is 457,017,572,769.56 USD, well above the average of 74,221,588,171.61 USD. Russia ranks 5th out of 161 countries in this aspect.

In terms of Total reserves (includes gold), Russia's value is 596,769,862,769.56 USD, significantly higher than the average of 85,708,019,773.47 USD. The country ranks 5th out of 161 countries in this attribute.

Lastly, Total reserves in months of imports for Russia stands at 18.62, which is notably higher than the average of 7.10 months. Russia ranks 5th out of 151 countries in this indicator.

Summary

Overall, the Russian Federation demonstrates a strong financial position with above-average values in metrics such as net acquisition of financial assets, total reserves, and reserves in months of imports. However, the country lags behind in areas like total government debt and net incurrence of liabilities. These indicators are crucial as they reflect Russia's economic stability, resilience to external shocks, and ability to meet financial obligations, both domestically and internationally.

Government Revenue

1. Revenue, excluding grants (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's value for this attribute is 27.68%, slightly above the average of 27.02%. The country is ranked 56 out of 122 countries in the dataset.

2. Grants and other revenue (% of revenue): Russia's value is 47.40%, significantly higher than the average of 23.54%. The country ranks 13 out of 108 countries in this category.

3. Social contributions (% of revenue): With a value of 21.92%, the Russian Federation's social contributions are slightly below the average of 22.29%. The country is ranked 43 out of 81 countries.

4. Taxes on goods and services (% of revenue): Russia's value stands at 23.66%, below the average of 31.82%. The country is ranked 94 out of 122 countries.

5. Taxes on international trade (% of revenue): The Russian Federation's value for this attribute is 4.94%, lower than the average of 6.24%. The country is ranked 41 out of 101 countries.

6. Other taxes (% of revenue): Russia's value in this category is minimal at 0.00%, significantly below the average of 2.12%. The country is ranked 103 out of 106 countries.

7. Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue): With a value of 2.09%, Russia's taxation on income, profits, and capital gains is much lower than the average of 24.66%. The country is ranked 118 out of 119 countries.

Summary

The analysis of key macroeconomic indicators for Russia reveals that the country relies heavily on grants and other revenue sources, with a percentage well above the average. However, Russia's taxation on income, profits, and capital gains is significantly lower than the average, indicating potential areas for reform to diversify revenue sources and improve fiscal sustainability.

These findings are important as they highlight Russia's current dependency on external grants and the need to strengthen domestic revenue generation, particularly through a more balanced tax system. Addressing these imbalances could enhance the country's financial stability and reduce vulnerability to external shocks.

Taxes

1. Tax revenue (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's tax revenue as a percentage of GDP is 10.80%, which is below the average of 16.72%. It ranks 102 out of 123 countries in this attribute.

2. Taxes on exports (% of tax revenue): The country's tax revenue from exports is 9.87%, significantly higher than the average of 2.54%. This places Russia at the 6th position out of 36 countries.

3. Customs and other import duties (% of tax revenue): Russia's customs and import duties account for 6.23% of its tax revenue, below the average of 9.01%. The country ranks 45th out of 99 countries in this aspect.

4. Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes): The share of taxes on income, profits, and capital gains in total taxes for Russia is 6.81%, much lower than the average of 38.40%. This places Russia at the 118th position out of 120 countries.

5. Tariff rate, applied, weighted mean, all products (%): The applied tariff rate for all products in Russia is 4.07%, below the average of 5.21%. The country ranks 71st out of 153 countries in this metric.

Summary

In analyzing Russia's key macroeconomic indicators, it is evident that the country relies heavily on taxes from exports, with a high percentage of tax revenue coming from export activities compared to other nations. However, Russia falls behind in tax revenue as a percentage of GDP and has a much lower share of taxes on income, profits, and capital gains. These findings are crucial as they highlight Russia's dependence on export revenue and the need for potential reforms to increase domestic tax revenue sources.

Government Expenses

Expense (% of GDP): The Russian Federation's expense as a percentage of GDP is 35.30%, which is slightly higher than the average of 31.69%. This places Russia at rank 44 out of 123 countries included in the data.

Compensation of employees (% of expense): Russia's compensation of employees as a percentage of total expense is 11.93%, significantly below the average of 24.70%. This places Russia at rank 103 out of 123 countries.

Goods and services expense (% of expense): The Russian Federation spends 6.64% of its total expense on goods and services, which is lower than the average of 14.77%. This places Russia at rank 99 out of 122 countries.

Interest payments (% of expense): Russia's interest payments as a percentage of total expense is 2.35%, below the average of 6.85%. This places Russia at rank 93 out of 121 countries.

Other expense (% of expense): The Russian Federation allocates 4.89% of its total expense to other expenses, which is below the average of 8.29%. This places Russia at rank 76 out of 120 countries.

Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense): Russia spends 74.19% of its total expense on subsidies and other transfers, significantly higher than the average of 43.29%. This places Russia at rank 11 out of 121 countries.

Summary

Russia's macroeconomic indicators reveal a distinctive pattern in its expense allocation compared to the global average. The country prioritizes a large portion of its expense towards subsidies and other transfers, ranking 11th globally in this category. However, Russia lags behind in compensating employees and allocating funds to goods and services, indicating potential areas for improvement to enhance productivity and economic growth.



Top Stats

Ranks in Top Decile For:

Attribute Rank/Total
Population, total 9/194
Population ages 0-14, total 15/194
Population ages 15-64, total 9/194
Population ages 65 and above, total 5/194
Rural population 16/190
Urban population 8/194
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) 8/192
Military expenditure (current USD) 5/149
Military expenditure (% of GDP) 10/148
Arms exports (SIPRI trend indicator values) 2/34
Armed forces personnel, total 4/164
Forest area (sq. km) 1/191
Land area (sq. km) 1/194
Surface area (sq. km) 1/194
Arable land (hectares) 3/190
Land under cereal production (hectares) 4/174
Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters) 2/178
Cereal production (metric tons) 4/174
Capture fisheries production (metric tons) 4/190
Total fisheries production (metric tons) 6/182
Industrial design applications, nonresident, by count 8/112
Patent applications, nonresidents 12/129
Patent applications, residents 6/117
Trademark applications, nonresident, by count 7/130
Trademark applications, resident, by count 6/129
Scientific and technical journal articles 7/192
GDP (current US$) 11/189
GDP, PPP (current international $) 6/181
GNI (current US$) 11/185
GNI, PPP (current international $) 6/181
Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$) 10/176
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$) 8/182
Services, value added (current US$) 14/183
Industry (including construction), value added (current US$) 9/183
Manufacturing, value added (current US$) 12/173
Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 11/159
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$) 10/158
Household and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$) 11/158
Portfolio Investment, net (BoP, current US$) 12/159
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$) 3/123
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$) 1/123
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$) 5/123
External debt stocks, private nonguaranteed (PNG) (DOD, current US$) 5/91
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$) 5/123
External balance on goods and services (current US$) 7/163
Current account balance (BoP, current US$) 8/170
Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$) 6/171
Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$) 5/171
Net financial account (BoP, current US$) 9/170
Goods exports (BoP, current US$) 14/171
Merchandise exports (current US$) 15/187
Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports) 12/152
Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km) 4/64
Railways, goods transported (million ton-km) 1/62
Air transport, freight (million ton-km) 10/126
Air transport, registered carrier departures worldwide 4/149
Air transport, passengers carried 4/149
Rail lines (total route-km) 3/66
Secure Internet servers 7/193
Fixed broadband subscriptions 6/185
Mobile cellular subscriptions 5/193
CO2 emissions (kt) 4/188
Total reserves minus gold (current US$) 5/161
Total reserves (includes gold, current US$) 5/161
Total reserves in months of imports 5/151
Subsidies and other transfers (% of expense) 11/121

Ranks in Bottom Decile For:

Attribute Rank/Total
Arms imports (SIPRI trend indicator values) 113/113
Portfolio investment, bonds (PPG + PNG) (NFL, current US$) 56/59
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$) 120/125
Net primary income (BoP, current US$) 164/170
Net secondary income (BoP, current US$) 154/170
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) 150/152
Central government debt, total (% of GDP) 56/61
Reserves and related items (BoP, current US$) 164/171
Other taxes (% of revenue) 103/106
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of revenue) 118/119
Taxes on income, profits and capital gains (% of total taxes) 118/120