Niger
Description of Niger
Niger, located in West Africa, is a landlocked country known for its vast desert landscapes and rich cultural heritage. With a growing population and economy, Niger faces a unique set of challenges and opportunities in the geopolitical and macroeconomic realms. By delving into key statistics and data, we aim to provide valuable insights into how macroeconomic trends and geopolitical factors impact Niger's development trajectory and its position in the global arena.
Population And Age Structure
Population, total: Niger's population of 24,333,639 is below the average population of 40,097,746. Niger ranks 56th out of 194 countries in terms of population.
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population): With 48.95% of the population aged 0-14, Niger surpasses the average of 27.34%. Niger is ranked 1st out of 194 countries in this demographic.
Population ages 0-14, total: Niger's total population aged 0-14 is 11,910,940, higher than the average of 10,327,379. Niger ranks 33rd out of 194 countries in this age group.
Population ages 15-64 (% of total population): Niger's population aged 15-64 comprises 48.62% of the total population, below the average of 63.44%. Niger ranks 194th out of 194 countries in this demographic.
Population ages 15-64, total: Niger's total population aged 15-64 is 11,830,026, significantly below the average of 26,003,407. Niger ranks 60th out of 194 countries in this age category.
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population): The population aged 65 and above in Niger accounts for 2.44% of the total population, much lower than the average of 9.22%. Niger ranks 185th out of 194 countries in this demographic.
Population ages 65 and above, total: Niger's population aged 65 and above is 592,673, well below the average of 3,766,959. Niger ranks 90th out of 194 countries in this age group.
Summary
Niger has a relatively young population, with a high percentage of individuals aged 0-14 compared to the global average and ranking 1st in this demographic. However, it has a lower percentage of individuals aged 15-64 and 65 and above, ranking last and near the bottom, respectively. This demographic composition is crucial as it indicates a high dependency ratio with a significant portion of the population reliant on the working-age group, which can impact social welfare programs, healthcare, and overall economic development.
Population Miscellaneous
Rural population in Niger is 20,287,928, which is higher than the average rural population of 18,044,041 (Rank: 25 out of 190 countries).
Rural population (% of total population) in Niger is 83.374%, significantly higher than the average of 41.158% (Rank: 4 out of 190 countries).
Urban population in Niger is 4,045,711, below the average urban population of 22,425,747 (Rank: 103 out of 194 countries).
Urban population (% of total population) in Niger is 16.626%, well below the average of 59.691% (Rank: 191 out of 194 countries).
Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) in Niger is 105.694%, above the average of 59.219% (Rank: 1 out of 194 countries).
Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Niger is 45.588, significantly higher than the average of 19.384 (Rank: 1 out of 192 countries).
Death rate, crude (per 1,000 people) in Niger is 8.281, slightly above the average of 8.214 (Rank: 78 out of 192 countries).
Fertility rate, total (births per woman) in Niger is 6.892, way above the average of 2.603 (Rank: 1 out of 190 countries).
Summary
Niger has a predominantly rural population, with 83.374% of its total population residing in rural areas, ranking 4th globally. The country also exhibits high birth rates and fertility rates, significantly surpassing global averages. These indicators highlight Niger's demographic profile characterized by a young population with high dependency ratios, which can impact economic development, healthcare, and social welfare policies.
Military
Considering Niger's military expenditure in current USD, which is significantly lower than the average of $12,904,993,617.17, the country ranks 107th out of 149 countries in the dataset. Niger's military expenditure as a percentage of GDP is below average at 1.73%, placing the country 64th out of 148 countries. Niger's arms imports are notably lower than the average of $205,522,123.89, ranking 74th out of 113 countries. The total number of armed forces personnel in Niger is 10,000, considerably lower than the average of 165,908.54, placing Niger at 133rd out of 164 countries. Additionally, the percentage of armed forces personnel in Niger compared to the total labor force is significantly below average at 0.11%, ranking 159th out of 164 countries.
Summary
Niger's military expenditure, arms imports, and number of armed forces personnel are significantly lower than global averages, impacting its military capabilities and defense readiness. With limited resources allocated to the military sector compared to other countries, Niger may face challenges in maintaining national security, defending its borders, and responding effectively to potential security threats. This indicates potential vulnerabilities that need to be addressed to ensure the country's resilience and security in an increasingly complex geopolitical landscape.
Natural Resources
1. Forest area (sq. km): Niger has a forest area of 10,797 sq. km, which is significantly below the average forest area of 211,606. Niger ranks 121 out of 191 countries in this attribute.
2. Land area (sq. km): Niger has a land area of 1,266,700 sq. km, well above the average land area of 665,166. Niger ranks 20 out of 194 countries in this attribute.
3. Surface area (sq. km): With a surface area of 1,267,000 sq. km, Niger surpasses the average surface area of 689,779 sq. km. Niger ranks 21 out of 194 countries in this attribute.
4. Arable land (hectares): Niger possesses 17,700,000 hectares of arable land, significantly higher than the average of 7,329,543 hectares. Niger ranks 18 out of 190 countries in this attribute.
5. Land under cereal production (hectares): Niger has 10,463,628 hectares of land under cereal production, notably above the average of 4,206,012 hectares. Niger ranks 18 out of 174 countries in this attribute.
6. Average precipitation in depth (mm per year): Niger receives an average precipitation depth of 151mm per year, much lower than the average of 1,157.83mm per year. Niger ranks 167 out of 178 countries in this attribute.
7. Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters): Niger has 3.5 billion cubic meters of renewable internal freshwater resources, significantly below the average of 240.41 billion cubic meters. Niger ranks 142 out of 178 countries in this attribute.
Summary
Niger stands out for its extensive land area, abundant arable land, and substantial land under cereal production. However, the country faces challenges such as minimal forest area, low average precipitation, and limited renewable internal freshwater resources. These factors are crucial as they impact Niger's agricultural productivity, environmental sustainability, and water security, highlighting the need for efficient resource management and conservation efforts.
Resource Rents
Total natural resources rents (% of GDP): In Niger, the value for this attribute is 5.57%, which is above the average of 4.63%. Niger ranks 46 out of 175 countries in this data set.
Coal rents (% of GDP): Niger's value for coal rents is 0.02%, significantly below the average of 0.40%. It ranks 35 out of 65 countries in this data set.
Forest rents (% of GDP): With a value of 4.93%, Niger's forest rents exceed the average of 1.53%. It ranks 14 out of 174 countries.
Oil rents (% of GDP): Niger's oil rents account for 0.39% of its GDP, below the average of 2.51%. It is ranked 45 out of 117 countries.
Natural gas rents (% of GDP): At 0.02%, Niger's natural gas rents are below the average of 1.25%. It holds the 65th rank out of 96 countries in this dataset.
Mineral rents (% of GDP): The value for mineral rents in Niger is 0.21%, lower than the average of 1.23%. Niger ranks 46 out of 86 countries for this attribute.
Summary
Niger stands out for its high natural resources rents as a percentage of GDP, particularly in terms of total natural resources and forest rents. However, the country lags behind in coal, oil, natural gas, and mineral rents compared to the global averages. These indicators are crucial as they reflect Niger's economic dependence on its natural resources, highlighting both its potential for resource-driven growth and the vulnerability to fluctuations in resource prices and demand in the global market.
Commodities
When examining Cereal production, Niger's production of 5,775,197.14 metric tons is significantly below the average of 17,249,945.93 metric tons, ranking 49th out of 174 countries in the dataset.
In terms of Aquaculture production, Niger's production of 649 metric tons is well below the average of 679,642.92 metric tons, placing it at the 132nd rank out of 180 countries.
Regarding Capture fisheries production, Niger's production of 46,000 metric tons falls far short of the average of 467,453.06 metric tons, ranking 100th out of 190 countries in the dataset.
For Total fisheries production, Niger's production of 46,649 metric tons is significantly lower than the average of 1,153,914.85 metric tons, placing it at the 104th rank out of 182 countries.
When looking at Fertilizer consumption, Niger's consumption of 0.586 kilograms per hectare of arable land is notably below the average of 159.04 kilograms, ranking 183rd out of 187 countries in the dataset.
Summary
Niger's agricultural sector faces challenges across key indicators. The country's low production levels in cereals, aquaculture, capture fisheries, and total fisheries indicate inefficiencies in resource utilization. Particularly concerning is Niger's extremely low fertilizer consumption compared to the global average, highlighting potential issues in soil fertility and agricultural productivity. Addressing these disparities is crucial for enhancing food security, boosting economic growth, and ensuring sustainable development in Niger.
Intellectual Property
- Scientific and technical journal articles: Niger's value of 63.65 is significantly below the average of 15103.76. In a dataset of 192 countries, Niger ranks 141st.
Summary
Niger's scientific and technical journal articles value of 63.65 is notably lower than the global average of 15103.76, placing it at 141st out of 192 countries assessed. This indicates a limited focus on research and development in the country, potentially hindering innovation, technological advancements, and overall economic growth.
Broad Economy Attributes
When looking at the GDP (current US$), Niger's value of $13,744,653,103.00 is significantly below the average of $442,870,224,838.68. Niger ranks 126th out of 189 countries in this data set.
In terms of GDP per capita (current US$), Niger's value of $564.84 is well below the average of $15,462.11. This places Niger at 181st out of 190 countries.
For GNI (current US$), Niger's value is $13,156,291,934.17, also notably below the average of $452,040,815,370.70. Niger ranks 124th out of 185 countries for this metric.
Considering GNI per capita, PPP (current international $), Niger's value of $1,230 is significantly lower than the average of $20,615.75. This places Niger at 178th out of 181 countries based on this measure.
Summary
Niger lags behind the global average in key macroeconomic indicators such as GDP, GDP per capita, GNI, and GNI per capita. With values significantly below the averages, Niger's ranking in these metrics is quite low compared to other countries worldwide. These indicators reflect Niger's relatively low economic output, income levels, and overall economic development compared to the rest of the world, highlighting the country's challenges and areas that may require attention and improvement for sustainable growth and development.
Broad Value Added
- Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) (current US$): Niger's GVA is $13,017,187,838.51, ranking 117 out of 176 countries. This is significantly below the average GVA of $360,070,943,595.12.
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP): Niger's value added in this sector accounts for 38.38% of its GDP, ranking 3 out of 182 countries. This is significantly higher than the average of 10.86%.
- Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (current US$): Niger's value added in this sector is $5,274,590,327.90, ranking 66 out of 182 countries. This is below the average of $19,924,732,828.07.
- Services, value added (% of GDP): Niger's value added in services accounts for 36.09% of its GDP, ranking 176 out of 183 countries. This is below the average of 56.72%.
- Services, value added (current US$): Niger's value added in services is $4,960,846,727.02, ranking 139 out of 183 countries. This is significantly below the average of $295,837,711,130.69.
- Industry (including construction), value added (current US$): Niger's value added in industry and construction is $2,781,750,783.59, ranking 129 out of 183 countries. This is significantly below the average of $118,421,095,413.50.
Summary
Niger's economy heavily relies on the agriculture, forestry, and fishing sector, with the value added in this sector accounting for a significant percentage of its GDP compared to the global average. However, the country significantly lags behind in services and industry, both in terms of contribution to GDP and the value added in these sectors in comparison to other countries. This indicates a potential imbalance in Niger's economic diversification and highlights the need for further development and investment in the services and industry sectors to drive overall economic growth and sustainability.
Manufacturing Value Added
1. Manufacturing, value added (current US$): Niger's value in this attribute is $1,015,728,268.66, significantly below the average of $76,207,179,589.66. Niger ranks 132 out of 173 countries in this data set.
2. Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP): Niger's value is 7.39%, lower than the average of 11.90%. This places Niger at rank 128 out of 173 countries.
3. Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added): Niger's value of 18.25% is below the average of 24.49%. Niger ranks 89 out of 149 countries in this attribute.
Summary
Niger's manufacturing sector, as indicated by the value added in current US dollars, is significantly below the global average, ranking 132 out of 173 countries. The percentage of manufacturing value added to GDP is also lower than average, placing Niger at 128th position. Moreover, the country's contribution to medium and high-tech manufacturing is below the global average, ranking 89th out of 149 countries for this indicator.
These statistics are crucial as they highlight Niger's relatively underdeveloped manufacturing sector compared to other nations. A strong manufacturing base is often indicative of economic diversification, technological advancement, and potential for higher value-added production, all of which are vital for sustained economic growth and competitiveness in the global market.
Money
Regarding Inflation, consumer prices (annual %), Niger has a rate of 2.90%, which is below the average of 8.26%. This places Niger at the 66th rank out of 165 countries included in the data.
For Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %), Niger's rate stands at 1.16%, lower than the average of 6.90%. This places Niger at the 116th rank out of 188 countries.
Looking at Broad money growth (annual %), Niger has a rate of 17.01%, slightly below the average of 18.03%. This places Niger at the 49th rank out of 139 countries.
Lastly, for Broad money (% of GDP), Niger's value is 19.17%, significantly below the average of 71.75%. This places Niger at the 135th rank out of 139 countries included in the data.
Summary
Niger demonstrates relatively low inflation rates both in terms of consumer prices and GDP deflator compared to the global averages. However, the country's broad money growth rate is slightly below the average, while its broad money as a percentage of GDP is significantly lower than the global average. These statistics suggest that Niger has a stable price environment but may face challenges in money supply and financial depth.
Consumption Expenditure
Final consumption expenditure (current US$): Niger's final consumption expenditure is $11,957,454,270.63, which is significantly below the attribute average of $381,630,252,515.38. Niger ranks 115th out of 159 countries in this category.
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): Niger's final consumption expenditure as a percentage of GDP is 87%, higher than the attribute average of 82.37%. Niger ranks 57th out of 159 countries in this category.
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$): Niger's general government final consumption expenditure is $2,166,453,521.40, well below the attribute average of $93,676,578,238.03. Niger ranks 112th out of 158 countries in this category.
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): Niger's general government final consumption expenditure as a percentage of GDP is 15.76%, lower than the attribute average of 18.71%. Niger ranks 99th out of 158 countries in this category.
Household and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$): Niger's household and NPISHs final consumption expenditure is $9,791,000,749.23, significantly below the attribute average of $290,127,571,157.69. Niger ranks 113th out of 158 countries in this category.
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): Niger's household and NPISHs final consumption expenditure as a percentage of GDP is 71.23%, higher than the attribute average of 63.68%. Niger ranks 50th out of 158 countries in this category.
Summary
Niger exhibits a pattern of lower final consumption expenditure compared to the global average across various categories like general government, households, and NPISHs. However, the country's final consumption expenditure as a percentage of GDP is relatively high, indicating a significant portion of the country's economic output is directed towards consumption. These statistics are crucial as they provide insights into Niger's economic structure, resource allocation, and potential areas for growth and development.
Investment
Foreign direct investment, net (BoP, current US$): Niger's FDI net inflow is -345,661,549.17, which is higher than the average of -1,615,235,980.51. Niger ranks 83 out of 169 countries in this attribute.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (BoP, current US$): Niger's FDI net inflow is 360,653,574.57, lower than the average of 5,749,271,080.15. Niger ranks 103 out of 182 countries in this attribute.
Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP): Niger's FDI net inflow as a percentage of GDP is 2.62%, slightly above the average of 2.61%. Niger ranks 72 out of 178 countries in this attribute.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (BoP, current US$): Niger's FDI net outflow is 14,992,025.40, significantly lower than the average of 5,707,991,116.07. Niger ranks 92 out of 156 countries in this attribute.
Foreign direct investment, net outflows (% of GDP): Niger's FDI net outflow as a percentage of GDP is 0.11%, much below the average of 1.00%. Niger ranks 94 out of 155 countries in this attribute.
Portfolio Investment, net (BoP, current US$): Niger's portfolio investment net value is -17,249,203.29, significantly lower than the average of 679,559,169.57. Niger ranks 91 out of 159 countries in this attribute.
Portfolio equity, net inflows (BoP, current US$): Niger's portfolio equity net inflow is 16,194,973.34, greatly below the average of 9,197,145,994.70. Niger ranks 41 out of 125 countries in this attribute.
Summary
Niger receives lower than average foreign direct investment net inflows, both in absolute terms and as a percentage of GDP, but it has significantly lower net outflows compared to the global average. The country also experiences a considerable deficit in portfolio investment and portfolio equity net inflows. These indicators are crucial as they demonstrate Niger's reliance on foreign investments for economic development, highlighting areas where improvements and strategic investments could drive growth and stability in the long term.
Debt
1. Total debt service (% of GNI): Niger's debt service as a percentage of its GNI is 1.49%, which is below the average of 5.98%. Niger ranks 99th out of 120 countries in this attribute.
2. Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI): Niger's debt service from public and publicly guaranteed sources is 1.31% of its GNI, lower than the average of 2.84%. It ranks 86th out of 120 countries.
3. External debt stocks (% of GNI): Niger's external debt stocks stand at 34.60% of its GNI, significantly below the average of 65.42%. The country ranks 91st out of 120 in this aspect.
4. Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$): Niger's total debt service on external debt amounts to $195,782,769.90, notably lower than the average of $9,811,195,839.23. It ranks 87th out of 123 countries.
5. Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$): Niger's debt service on public and publicly guaranteed external debt is $172,602,700, below the average of $3,310,612,057.60. The country ranks 81st out of 123 countries.
6. External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$): Niger's external debt stocks from public and publicly guaranteed sources amount to $4,006,394,687, which is lower than the average of $28,695,879,144.98. It ranks 80th out of 123 countries.
7. External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$): Niger's total external debt stocks stand at $4,552,606,198.50, significantly below the average of $73,845,530,111.82. The country ranks 89th out of 123 countries.
Summary
Niger displays favorable statistics in terms of debt management compared to global averages. The country maintains lower debt service percentages relative to its GNI and external debt stocks, ranking below average in most debt-related indicators. These indicators are crucial as they reflect Niger's ability to manage its debt burden effectively, ensuring financial stability and sustainability in the long term.
Broad Trade Attributes
Trade (% of GDP): Niger has a trade value of 35.51% of its GDP, which is significantly below the average of 82.34%. This places Niger at the 144th rank out of 163 countries in the dataset.
Merchandise trade (% of GDP): Niger's merchandise trade is at 30.74% of its GDP, lower than the average of 60.01%. Niger ranks 160th out of 186 countries in this regard.
Trade in services (% of GDP): Niger's trade in services stands at 9.45% of its GDP, which is below the average of 24.63%. Niger is ranked 125th out of 171 countries for this metric.
External balance on goods and services (current US$): Niger exhibits a negative balance of -2204271175.77 USD in goods and services, lower than the average of 3405509011.13 USD. Niger ranks 118th out of 163 countries in this aspect.
External balance on goods and services (% of GDP): Niger's balance as a percentage of GDP is -16.04%, whereas the average is -5.97%. This places Niger at the 131st rank out of 163 countries in the dataset.
Summary
Niger's trade indicators, including trade, merchandise trade, and trade in services as percentages of GDP, are below global averages, ranking the country lower among its peers. Additionally, Niger exhibits a negative external balance on goods and services in both absolute terms and as a percentage of GDP.
These findings are crucial as they highlight Niger's dependence on external trade and its current account situation. Lower trade values may indicate potential challenges in generating foreign exchange and diversifying the economy, while a negative external balance suggests that Niger is importing more goods and services than it is exporting, which could pose risks to its economic stability.
Net Trade
1. Current account balance (BoP, current US$): Niger's current account balance is -1815733516.46726, significantly below the average of 1443864831.4940138. This places Niger at rank 128 out of 170 countries in this dataset.
2. Current account balance (% of GDP): Niger's current account balance as a percentage of GDP is -13.21, much lower than the average of -2.36. Niger ranks 152 out of 170 countries in this metric.
3. Net trade in goods and services (BoP, current US$): Niger's net trade in goods and services stands at -2204290497.08743, below the average of 2604730003.5650773. Niger is ranked 121 out of 171 countries in this aspect.
4. Net primary income (BoP, current US$): Niger's net primary income is -208018713.20991, higher than the average of -903807529.7376518. Niger ranks 71 out of 170 countries in this category.
5. Net secondary income (BoP, current US$): Niger's net secondary income is 596575693.830079, surpassing the average of -269227340.40242267. Niger is ranked 73 out of 170 countries for this attribute.
6. Net trade in goods (BoP, current US$): Niger's net trade in goods is -1350853241.57706, lower than the average of 1302831005.6800897. Niger holds the 104th position out of 171 countries in this parameter.
7. Net capital account (BoP, current US$): Niger's net capital account is 705337910.960759, significantly above the average of 136543824.04518417. Niger ranks 20 out of 159 countries in this attribute.
8. Net financial account (BoP, current US$): Niger's net financial account stands at -1118267096.41228, below the average of -469840994.6309935. In this metric, Niger is positioned at rank 119 out of 170 countries.
Summary
Niger faces significant challenges in its current account balance and net trade in goods and services, ranking relatively low compared to the global average. However, the country performs relatively well in net primary and secondary income, as well as in the net capital account. These indicators are crucial as they reflect Niger's ability to generate income, attract investments, and manage trade relationships, highlighting both areas of weakness and strength in the country's macroeconomic landscape.
Broad Export Attributes
1. Niger's Exports of goods, services and primary income amount to $1482275043.72, ranking 144th out of 170 countries. This value is significantly below the attribute average of $146238908936.30.
2. The country's Exports of goods and services total $1338006699.20, positioning Niger at 143rd out of 170 countries. This falls below the attribute average of $122938540059.78.
3. Niger's Exports of goods and services (current US$) stand at $1338433098.28, ranking 136th out of 163 countries. This value is lower than the attribute average of $129596864610.19.
4. Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) for Niger are at 9.74%, placing the country at the 153rd rank out of 163 countries. This percentage is significantly below the attribute average of 38.19%.
5. Goods exports for Niger amount to $1115530528.83, positioning the country at 137th out of 171 countries. This value is notably below the attribute average of $93310581697.39.
6. Niger's ICT goods exports (% of total goods exports) are at 0.12%, ranking the country at 104th out of 142 countries. This percentage is lower than the attribute average of 3.81%.
Summary
Niger's export performance across various indicators ranks below the global average and compared to other countries. The country's exports of goods, services, and primary income, goods and services exports, and goods exports are all significantly lower than the respective attribute averages. Particularly concerning is Niger's low percentage of goods and services exports to GDP, ranking 153rd out of 163 countries. This indicates a heavy reliance on domestic consumption and limited integration into the global economy, posing challenges for economic growth and diversification.
Merchandise Exports
1. Merchandise exports (current US$): Niger's merchandise exports amount to $1,116,000,000, which is significantly below the average of $89,542,711,229.94. Niger is ranked 144th out of 187 countries in this attribute data.
2. Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports): Niger's agricultural raw materials exports account for 0.27% of its merchandise exports, well below the average of 2.97%. Niger ranks 123rd out of 151 countries in this category.
3. Food exports (% of merchandise exports): Niger's food exports make up 17.34% of its merchandise exports, which is lower than the average of 24.06%. The country is ranked 74th out of 152 countries in this aspect.
4. Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports): Niger's fuel exports constitute 25.92% of its merchandise exports, significantly higher than the average of 13.70%. Niger ranks 27th out of 147 countries in this attribute.
5. Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports): Niger's ores and metals exports represent 36.05% of its merchandise exports, substantially higher than the average of 9.10%. Niger is ranked 15th out of 152 countries in this category.
6. Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports): Niger's residual merchandise exports account for a tiny percentage of 0.000012%, far below the average of 3.20%. The country holds the 164th position out of 166 countries in this attribute data.
Summary
In analyzing Niger's key macroeconomic indicators, it is evident that the country heavily relies on fuel, ores, and metals exports, while lagging behind in agricultural raw materials and food exports. This concentration on a few export categories exposes Niger to risks associated with commodity price fluctuations and market volatility. Diversifying its export base by promoting non-traditional exports could help mitigate these risks and foster more sustainable economic growth.
Technology Exports
1. Niger's manufactures exports account for 10.14% of its merchandise exports. This is below the average of 42.62%, ranking Niger 127th out of 152 countries.
2. The country's high-technology exports amount to $8,771,623, which is significantly below the average of $16,655,934,078. Niger is ranked 116th out of 151 countries in this aspect.
3. Niger's high-technology exports as a percentage of manufactured exports stand at 12.24%, slightly higher than the average of 10.15%. This places Niger at the 42nd position out of 150 countries.
4. In terms of medium and high-tech exports as a percentage of manufactured exports, Niger's value is 10.37%, below the average of 34.29%. This places Niger at the 118th position out of 149 countries.
Summary
Niger lags behind global averages in key macroeconomic indicators related to exports, specifically in manufactures exports, high-technology exports, high-technology exports as a percentage of manufactured exports, and medium and high-tech exports as a percentage of manufactured exports. These rankings indicate potential areas for improvement in Niger's export sector to enhance economic diversification, competitiveness, and technological advancement.
Service Exports
- Service exports (BoP, current US$): Niger's service exports amount to $222,476,170.37, significantly
below the average of $28,917,292,503.82, ranking 142nd out of 171 countries.
- ICT service exports (BoP, current US$): Niger's ICT service exports stand at $51,526,600.31, much lower
than the average of $4,578,501,153.77, placing the country 109th out of 166 countries.
- ICT service exports (% of service exports, BoP): Niger's ICT service exports account for 23.16% of its
total service exports, surpassing the average of 11.75%, and ranking 23rd out of 166 countries.
- Communications, computer, etc. (% of service exports, BoP): Niger's services in this category contribute
53.52% of its service exports, above the average of 45.85%, placing the country 66th out of 169
countries.
- Transport services (% of service exports, BoP): Niger's transport services constitute 7.91% of its
service exports, lower than the average of 21.80%, and ranking 129th out of 169 countries.
- Travel services (% of service exports, BoP): Niger's travel services make up 38.07% of its service
exports, exceeding the average of 26.40%, and positioning the country 43rd out of 167 countries.
- Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP): Niger's insurance and financial services
represent 0.50% of its service exports, well below the average of 6.46%, ranking 147th out of 161
countries.
Summary
Niger has a mixed performance in its service exports, with strengths in ICT service exports and travel services but weaknesses in transport services and insurance/financial services. These indicators are important as they reflect Niger's competitiveness in the global services market, highlighting areas where the country excels and areas that may require further development to enhance its overall economic performance and sustainability.
Commercial Service Exports
1. Commercial service exports (current US$): Niger's commercial service exports amount to $202,892,285.57. This is significantly below the average of $28,508,218,402.80. Niger ranks 141 out of 171 countries in this attribute data.
2. Travel services (% of commercial service exports): Niger's travel services account for 41.74% of its total commercial service exports, which is higher than the average of 27.89%. Niger is ranked 45 out of 167 countries in this category.
3. Computer, communications and other services (% of commercial service exports): Niger's computer, communications, and other services make up 49.03% of its commercial service exports, slightly higher than the average of 42.44%. Niger ranks 75 out of 169 countries in this aspect.
4. Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports): Niger's insurance and financial services contribute only 0.55% to its commercial service exports, well below the average of 6.97%. The country is ranked 146 out of 161 countries for this indicator.
5. Transport services (% of commercial service exports): Transport services represent 8.68% of Niger's commercial service exports, significantly lower than the average of 23.37%. Niger holds the 126th position out of 169 countries in this sector.
Summary
Niger's commercial service exports amount to $202,892,285.57, ranking 141st out of 171 countries, significantly below the global average. The country relies heavily on travel services, which account for 41.74% of its exports, higher than the average. However, Niger lags in insurance and financial services contribution at 0.55%, well below the average of 6.97%.
These indicators are crucial as they highlight Niger's specialization in certain service sectors and its potential for growth in others. Diversifying its service exports, particularly in financial and transport services, could help boost economic development and resilience in the face of global market fluctuations.
Broad Import Attributes
Imports of goods and services (current US$): Niger's value of 3,542,704,274.06 is below the average of 126,191,355,599.06. Niger is ranked 127 out of 163 countries.
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP): Niger's value of 25.78 is below the average of 44.15. Niger is ranked 126 out of 163 countries.
ICT goods imports (% total goods imports): Niger's value of 1.55 is below the average of 6.85. Niger is ranked 139 out of 143 countries.
Goods imports (BoP, current US$): Niger's value of 2,466,383,770.41 is below the average of 92,007,788,027.17. Niger is ranked 134 out of 171 countries.
Imports of goods and services (BoP, current US$): Niger's value of 3,542,297,196.28 is below the average of 120,321,577,988.12. Niger is ranked 133 out of 170 countries.
Imports of goods, services and primary income (BoP, current US$): Niger's value of 3,894,584,254.02 is below the average of 144,514,428,722.28. Niger is ranked 131 out of 170 countries.
Summary
Niger's imports of goods and services, both in absolute terms and as a percentage of its GDP, are below the global averages. The country also lags behind in importing ICT goods compared to other nations. These indicators suggest a potential lack of diversification in the economy and a limited integration into global value chains, which can hinder economic growth and competitiveness.
Merchandise Imports
Merchandise imports (current US$): Niger's merchandise imports amount to $3.1 billion, significantly below the average of $89.4 billion, ranking 138th out of 190 countries.
Manufactures imports (% of merchandise imports): Niger's percentage of manufactured imports at 62.9% is slightly below the average of 66.8%, ranking 105th out of 152 countries.
Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports): Niger's import percentage of agricultural raw materials at 0.98% is below the average of 1.27%, ranking 90th out of 152 countries.
Food imports (% of merchandise imports): Niger's food imports represent 30.9% of merchandise imports, significantly above the average of 15.9%, ranking 8th out of 152 countries.
Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports): Niger's fuel imports account for 4% of merchandise imports, well below the average of 11.4%, ranking 139th out of 152 countries.
Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports): Niger's ores and metals imports constitute 1.26% of merchandise imports, below the average of 2.57%, ranking 93rd out of 152 countries.
Merchandise imports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise imports): Niger's residual merchandise imports at 0.13% of the total is significantly lower than the average of 2.51%, ranking 126th out of 180 countries.
Summary
Niger's key macroeconomic indicators for merchandise imports show that the country has below-average total imports compared to other nations, ranking relatively lower in terms of manufactured imports, agricultural raw materials imports, ores and metals imports, and residual imports. However, Niger's high percentage of food imports as a share of total merchandise imports, ranking 8th out of 152 countries, indicates heavy dependency on food imports. This data is important as it highlights Niger's trade dynamics, showcasing its reliance on imported food and relatively lower imports of manufactured goods, fuel, ores, and metals.
Service Imports
1. Service imports (BoP, current US$): Niger's value for service imports is significantly below the average of $27,615,356,170. Niger ranks 121 out of 171 countries in this attribute data.
2. Communications, computer, etc. (% of service imports, BoP): Niger's percentage for communications, computer, etc. is below the average of 44.40%. With a rank of 133 out of 169 countries, Niger is below the midpoint in this aspect.
3. Transport services (% of service imports, BoP): Niger's allocation for transport services is notably higher than the average of 32.90%. Ranking 10th out of 169 countries, Niger excels in this area compared to its counterparts.
4. Travel services (% of service imports, BoP): Niger's percentage for travel services is below the average of 14.14%. With a rank of 113 out of 169 countries, Niger's focus on travel services is somewhat on par with the majority.
5. Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP): Niger's percentage for insurance and financial services is notably below the average of 8.53%. Ranking 165th out of 169 countries, Niger lags significantly behind in this particular sector.
Summary
In summary, Niger has a low value for service imports compared to the global average, with a significant focus on transport services but lower emphasis on communications, computer, and financial services. These statistics are crucial as they highlight Niger's strengths and weaknesses in different service sectors, providing insight into the country's economic structures and potential areas for development and improvement.
Commercial Service Imports
Commercial service imports in Niger amount to $1.07 billion. This is significantly below the average of $27.10 billion, ranking Niger 120th out of 171 countries in the dataset.
Niger's Computer, communications, and other services as a percentage of commercial service imports is 27.11%. This is below the average of 41.71%, placing Niger 126th out of 169 countries.
Insurance and financial services in Niger represent 1.21% of commercial service imports, much lower than the average of 8.85%. Niger ranks 166th out of 169 countries.
Niger's transport services take up 64.06% of commercial service imports, which is notably above the average of 34.71%. This places Niger 15th out of 169 countries.
Travel services in Niger account for 7.62% of commercial service imports, below the average of 14.73%, positioning Niger at 118th out of 169 countries.
Summary
Niger has significantly lower commercial service imports compared to the global average, ranking 120th out of 171 countries. The country allocates a higher percentage of its commercial service imports to transport services (64.06%) while lagging behind in sectors such as computer and communications services and insurance/financial services. These statistics are important as they highlight Niger's specialization in transport services and potential areas for growth and improvement in other service sectors to enhance its economic diversification and competitiveness on the global stage.
Information Technology Infrastructure
1. Secure Internet servers: Niger has 35 secure internet servers, significantly below the average of 458,294. Niger ranks 179 out of 193 countries in this attribute.
2. Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people): Niger has 1.44 secure internet servers per 1 million people, much lower than the average of 14,067. Niger ranks 189 out of 193 countries in this attribute.
3. Individuals using the Internet (% of population): In Niger, 21.46% of the population uses the internet, well below the average of 64.77%. Niger ranks 164 out of 180 countries in this attribute.
4. Fixed broadband subscriptions: Niger has 12,000 fixed broadband subscriptions, significantly lower than the average of 6,591,956. Niger ranks 164 out of 185 countries in this attribute.
5. Mobile cellular subscriptions: Niger has 14,239,000 mobile cellular subscriptions, below the average of 42,526,464. Niger ranks 70 out of 193 countries in this attribute.
Summary
Niger lags behind global averages in key macroeconomic indicators related to internet infrastructure and connectivity. With significantly fewer secure internet servers, lower usage percentage, and fixed broadband subscriptions, Niger faces challenges in digital connectivity. The lower penetration of internet services may hinder the country's ability to participate fully in the digital economy and global information exchange, impacting its competitiveness and potential for economic growth.
Energy Consumption
Regarding Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption), Niger's value of 81.91% is significantly above the average of 32.18%. This places Niger at rank 16 out of 191 countries in the dataset.
As for CO2 emissions (kt), Niger's emission value of 2197.95 kt is notably below the average of 171895.94 kt. This places Niger at rank 146 out of 188 countries in the dataset.
Summary
Niger stands out for its high reliance on renewable energy, with 81.91% of its total final energy consumption coming from renewable sources, well above the global average of 32.18%. This indicates a strong commitment to sustainability and environmental responsibility. Additionally, Niger's relatively low CO2 emissions of 2197.95 kt, compared to the global average of 171895.94 kt, position the country as a lower emitter of greenhouse gases. These indicators suggest that Niger is making strides towards a greener and more environmentally friendly economy, setting a positive example for other nations to follow in combatting climate change.
Government Balance Sheet
Reserves and related items in Niger amount to -$123,861,305.94, significantly below the average of $1,924,407,186.58. Niger is ranked 115th out of 171 countries in this category.
Summary
Niger's reserves and related items are in a deficit of -$123,861,305.94, which is starkly below the global average of $1,924,407,186.58. This places Niger at a ranking of 115th out of 171 countries in this category. Such a low level of reserves can indicate potential vulnerability to external shocks, limited capacity for imports, and challenges in managing debt obligations.
Taxes
Nigers's applied weighted mean tariff rate for all products is 8.06%, which is above the average of 5.21%. This places Niger at rank 43 out of 153 countries included in the data.
Summary
In terms of applied weighted mean tariff rate for all products, Niger appears to have a relatively high rate at 8.06%, surpassing the global average of 5.21%. This places Niger at the 43rd position out of 153 countries surveyed. This data is crucial as it indicates the level of trade barriers in Niger, potentially affecting the country's trade competitiveness, foreign investment attractiveness, and overall economic growth prospects.
Top Stats
Ranks in Top Decile For:
| Attribute | Rank/Total |
|---|---|
| Population ages 0-14 (% of total population) | 1/194 |
| Rural population (% of total population) | 4/190 |
| Age dependency ratio (% of working-age population) | 1/194 |
| Birth rate, crude (per 1,000 people) | 1/192 |
| Fertility rate, total (births per woman) | 1/190 |
| Arable land (hectares) | 18/190 |
| Forest rents (% of GDP) | 14/174 |
| Agriculture, forestry, and fishing, value added (% of GDP) | 3/182 |
| Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports) | 15/152 |
| Food imports (% of merchandise imports) | 8/152 |
| Transport services (% of service imports, BoP) | 10/169 |
| Transport services (% of commercial service imports) | 15/169 |
| Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) | 16/191 |
Ranks in Bottom Decile For:
| Attribute | Rank/Total |
|---|---|
| Population ages 15-64 (% of total population) | 194/194 |
| Population ages 65 and above (% of total population) | 185/194 |
| Urban population (% of total population) | 191/194 |
| Armed forces personnel (% of total labor force) | 159/164 |
| Average precipitation in depth (mm per year) | 167/178 |
| Fertilizer consumption (kilograms per hectare of arable land) | 183/187 |
| GDP per capita (current US$) | 181/190 |
| GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) | 178/181 |
| GNI per capita, PPP (current international $) | 178/181 |
| Services, value added (% of GDP) | 176/183 |
| Broad money (% of GDP) | 135/139 |
| Exports of goods and services (% of GDP) | 153/163 |
| Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) | 164/166 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of service exports, BoP) | 147/161 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service exports) | 146/161 |
| ICT goods imports (% total goods imports) | 139/143 |
| Fuel imports (% of merchandise imports) | 139/152 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of service imports, BoP) | 165/169 |
| Insurance and financial services (% of commercial service imports) | 166/169 |
| Secure Internet servers | 179/193 |
| Secure Internet servers (per 1 million people) | 189/193 |
| Individuals using the Internet (% of population) | 164/180 |