Gabon
Description of Gabon
Gabon, a country located on the west coast of Central Africa, is a nation rich in natural resources and biodiversity. With its lush rainforests, pristine coastlines, and abundant wildlife, Gabon holds immense potential for economic growth and development. As a leading oil producer in Sub-Saharan Africa, Gabon has experienced both successes and challenges in harnessing its resources to drive economic progress and improve the well-being of its people. By delving into the macroeconomic indicators and geopolitical dynamics shaping Gabon's trajectory, we can gain valuable insights into its current standing and future prospects on the global stage.
Population And Age Structure
Population, total: Gabon's population of 2,292,573 is significantly below the average population of 40,097,746. Gabon ranks 142 out of 194 countries in terms of total population.
Population ages 0-14 (% of total population): Gabon's percentage of population aged 0-14 at 36.53% is higher than the average of 27.34%. This places Gabon at rank 48 out of 194 countries.
Population ages 0-14, total: With a total population of 837,417 in the 0-14 age group, Gabon falls below the average of 10,327,379. Gabon ranks 131 out of 194 countries.
Population ages 15-64 (% of total population): Gabon's percentage of population aged 15-64 at 59.57% is slightly below the average of 63.44%. This places Gabon at rank 143 out of 194 countries.
Population ages 15-64, total: Gabon's population aged 15-64 stands at 1,365,646, significantly lower than the average of 26,003,407. Gabon ranks 144 out of 194 countries in this category.
Population ages 65 and above (% of total population): Gabon has 3.90% of its population aged 65 and above, which is lower than the average of 9.22%. Gabon ranks 141 out of 194 countries.
Population ages 65 and above, total: The population of Gabon aged 65 and above is 89,511, well below the average of 3,766,959. Gabon ranks 151 out of 194 countries for this demographic.
Summary
Gabon's population of 2,292,573 is below the global average of 40,097,746, with the country ranking 142nd out of 194 nations. Notably, Gabon has a higher percentage of children aged 0-14 and a lower percentage of individuals aged 15-64 compared to the global averages. These demographic indicators are crucial for policymakers and investors as they provide insights into the country's dependency ratio, healthcare needs, and future workforce dynamics.
Population Miscellaneous
Rural Population: Gabon's rural population of 227,148 is significantly below the average of 18,044,041. Gabon ranks 157 out of 190 countries in this attribute.
Rural Population (% of Total Population): With a value of 9.908%, Gabon's rural population percentage is much lower than the average of 41.16%. The country ranks 178 out of 190 countries in this aspect.
Urban Population: Gabon's urban population of 2,065,425 falls below the average of 22,425,747. Gabon ranks 131 out of 194 countries in urban population.
Urban Population (% of Total Population): At 90.092%, Gabon's urban population percentage exceeds the average of 59.69%. The country ranks 17 out of 194 nations in this category.
Age Dependency Ratio (% of Working-Age Population): Gabon's ratio of 67.87% is higher than the average of 59.22%. The country ranks 52 out of 194 countries in this metric.
Birth Rate, Crude (per 1,000 people): Gabon's crude birth rate of 27.695 is above the average of 19.384. Gabon ranks 47 out of 192 countries in this indicator.
Death Rate, Crude (per 1,000 people): With a rate of 6.909, Gabon's crude death rate is below the average of 8.214. Gabon ranks 121 out of 192 countries in this aspect.
Fertility Rate, Total (Births per Woman): Gabon's fertility rate of 3.548 is higher than the average of 2.603. The country ranks 46 out of 190 nations in this category.
Summary
Gabon exhibits a unique demographic profile with a significantly lower rural population and a higher urban population percentage compared to global averages. The country also has a higher age dependency ratio and fertility rate, indicating potential challenges in supporting its population's needs and ensuring sustainable development. Understanding these indicators is crucial for policymakers to implement targeted strategies for balanced urban-rural development, healthcare, and social welfare programs in Gabon.
Military
1. Gabon's military expenditure stands at $263,471,597.13, significantly below the average of $12,904,993,617.17. This places Gabon at rank 105 out of 149 countries in terms of military expenditure.
2. The percentage of GDP that Gabon spends on military expenditure is 1.72%, lower than the average of 1.90%. This places Gabon at rank 65 out of 148 countries in this category.
3. Gabon has a total of 7,000 armed forces personnel, much lower than the average of 165,908.54 personnel. This places Gabon at rank 142 out of 164 countries with available data on this attribute.
4. The proportion of Gabon's total labor force made up of armed forces personnel is 1.05%, below the average of 1.28%. This places Gabon at rank 62 out of 164 countries in this category.
Summary
Gabon's military expenditure, as a percentage of its GDP and in absolute terms, is below the global average. This indicates a relatively modest investment in its military capabilities compared to other countries. With a smaller number of armed forces personnel relative to the average, Gabon may have limited military capacity and influence on the international stage.
Natural Resources
Analysis of key statistics for Gabon:
1. Forest area (sq. km): Gabon has 235,306 sq. km of forest area, which is above the average of 211,606 sq. km. Gabon ranks 24 out of 191 countries in this category.
2. Land area (sq. km): With a land area of 257,670 sq. km, Gabon is below the average of 665,166.512 sq. km. Gabon ranks 75 out of 194 countries.
3. Surface area (sq. km): Gabon's surface area is 267,670 sq. km, also below the average of 689,779.561 sq. km. The country ranks 75 out of 194 nations.
4. Arable land (hectares): Gabon has 325,000 hectares of arable land, significantly lower than the average of 7,329,543.164 hectares. Gabon ranks 135 out of 190 countries.
5. Land under cereal production (hectares): Gabon's land under cereal production is 29,424 hectares, much lower than the average of 4,206,011.632 hectares. Gabon ranks 146 out of 174 countries.
6. Average precipitation in depth (mm per year): Gabon receives 1,831 mm of average precipitation annually, higher than the average of 1,157.832 mm. The country ranks 38 out of 178 nations.
7. Renewable internal freshwater resources, total (billion cubic meters): Gabon has 164 billion cubic meters of renewable internal freshwater resources, lower than the average of 240.411 billion cubic meters. Gabon ranks 41 out of 178 countries.
Summary
Gabon exhibits a unique profile among nations in key environmental indicators. It possesses extensive forest area, above-average precipitation levels, but limited arable land for agricultural activities. These statistics are crucial for Gabon's economic development as they highlight both its environmental strengths and limitations, which can inform sustainable resource management and economic diversification strategies in the country.
Resource Rents
- Total natural resources rents (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 13.50% is significantly higher than the average of 4.63%, ranking 20th out of 175 countries.
- Forest rents (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 3.30% is above the average of 1.53%, placing the country 26th out of 174 countries.
- Oil rents (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 9.98% is notably higher than the average of 2.51%, ranking 12th out of 117 countries.
- Natural gas rents (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 0.21% falls below the average of 1.25%, positioning the country at 42nd out of 96 countries.
- Mineral rents (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 0.01% is under the average of 1.23%, ranking 78th out of 86 countries.
Summary
Gabon displays a significant reliance on natural resources rents, with high values across various categories such as total natural resources rents, forest rents, and oil rents, positioning the country among the top performing nations globally in these indicators. However, Gabon's lower values in natural gas rents and mineral rents suggest untapped potential in these sectors. These statistics are crucial as they highlight Gabon's economic dependence on natural resources and provide insights into the country's economic stability, potential vulnerabilities, and areas for diversification.
Commodities
Gabon's cereal production stands at 46,714.19 metric tons, significantly below the average of 17,249,945.93 metric tons, ranking it 148th out of 174 countries in the dataset. Aquaculture production in Gabon is 65 metric tons, much lower than the average of 679,642.92 metric tons, placing Gabon at 153rd out of 180 countries. Gabon's capture fisheries production is 28,880 metric tons, below the average of 467,453.06 metric tons, ranking 115th out of 190 countries. The country's total fisheries production is 28,945 metric tons, also below the average of 1,153,914.85 metric tons, with a rank of 119 out of 182 countries. Gabon's fertilizer consumption of 21.27 kilograms per hectare of arable land is lower than the average of 159.04 kilograms per hectare, placing Gabon at the 140th rank out of 187 countries.
Summary
Gabon's agricultural and fisheries production levels are significantly below global averages, with the country ranking low in cereal, aquaculture, capture fisheries, and total fisheries production. Additionally, Gabon's fertilizer consumption per hectare of arable land is much lower than the global average. These indicators highlight the challenges and limitations faced by Gabon in achieving food security and economic growth through its agricultural and fisheries sectors. Addressing these low production levels and increasing fertilizer consumption could help boost domestic food production, improve food security, and enhance the country's economic development.
Intellectual Property
For the attribute "Scientific and technical journal articles," Gabon has a value of 60.98, which is significantly below the average of 15103.76. This places Gabon at a low rank of 142 out of 192 countries included in the data for this attribute.
Summary
Gabon's low value of 60.98 for "Scientific and technical journal articles" indicates a significant gap compared to the global average of 15103.76. This places Gabon at a disadvantaged position, ranking 142nd out of 192 countries. This disparity is crucial as it highlights the lack of research and innovation within Gabon, which are essential for driving economic growth, fostering technological advancement, and enhancing competitiveness in the global arena.
Broad Economy Attributes
The GDP (current US$) of Gabon is 15,314,577,154.81, which is significantly below the average of 442,870,224,838.68. Gabon ranks 118 out of 189 countries in this attribute data.
Gabon's GDP, PPP (current international $) is 33,659,702,983.54, well below the average of 734,141,122,350.78. This places Gabon at rank 124 out of 181 countries.
The GDP per capita (current US$) for Gabon is 6,680.08, which is lower than the average of 15,462.11. Gabon ranks 87 out of 190 countries in this attribute.
Gabon's GDP per capita, PPP (current international $) stands at 14,682.06, below the average of 21,251.89. Gabon holds the rank of 82 out of 181 countries in this aspect.
The GNI (current US$) of Gabon is 14,503,352,825.44, significantly lower than the average of 452,040,815,370.70. Gabon ranks 120 out of 185 countries in this attribute.
Gabon's GNI, PPP (current international $) is 31,876,723,949.67, well below the average of 730,698,223,823.47. This places Gabon at rank 127 out of 181 countries.
In the attribute of GNI per capita, PPP (current international $), Gabon's value of 13,900 falls below the average of 20,615.75. Gabon ranks 86 out of 181 countries in this category.
Summary
Gabon's key macroeconomic indicators, including GDP, GDP per capita, GNI, and GNI per capita, are notably below the global averages. This indicates a relatively lower economic output and income levels compared to other countries worldwide. These statistics are crucial as they provide insights into Gabon's economic development, standard of living, and overall prosperity in comparison to the rest of the world, highlighting areas that may require attention for improvement and potential growth opportunities.
Broad Value Added
1. Gabon's Gross value added at basic prices (GVA) is $14.26 billion, below the attribute average of $360.07 billion. Gabon ranks 110th out of 176 countries in this category.
2. Agriculture, forestry, and fishing contribute to 6.63% of Gabon's GDP, which is below the average of 10.86%. Gabon ranks 99th out of 182 countries in this metric.
3. Gabon's Agriculture, forestry, and fishing value added is $1.02 billion, significantly lower than the average of $19.92 billion. Gabon ranks 129th out of 182 countries in this aspect.
4. Services contribute to 44.90% of Gabon's GDP, below the average of 56.72%. Gabon ranks 154th out of 183 countries in this segment.
5. Gabon's Services value added is $6.88 billion, considerably lower than the average of $295.84 billion. Gabon ranks 125th out of 183 countries in this area.
6. Gabon's Industry (including construction) value added is $6.37 billion, well below the average of $118.42 billion. Gabon ranks 102nd out of 183 countries in this domain.
Summary
Gabon's key macroeconomic indicators reveal a below-average performance in various sectors such as agriculture, services, and industry. With lower contributions to GDP and value added compared to global averages, Gabon's ranking among countries in these aspects is also relatively low. These statistics are crucial as they highlight areas where Gabon may need to focus on improving productivity, diversifying its economy, and enhancing competitiveness to achieve sustainable economic growth and development.
Manufacturing Value Added
1. Manufacturing, value added (current US$): Gabon's manufacturing value added is $2,822,387,033.54, which is significantly below the average of $76,207,179,589.66. Gabon ranks 99 out of 173 countries in this attribute.
2. Manufacturing, value added (% of GDP): Gabon's manufacturing value added as a percentage of GDP is 18.43%, which is higher than the average of 11.90%. Gabon ranks 27 out of 173 countries in this attribute.
3. Medium and high-tech manufacturing value added (% manufacturing value added): Gabon's value of 5.39% is below the average of 24.49%. It ranks 130 out of 149 countries in this category.
Summary
Gabon's manufacturing sector contributes significantly less to its GDP compared to the average of 173 countries, as indicated by its manufacturing value added of $2,822,387,033.54, ranking 99th globally. However, the country's manufacturing value added as a percentage of GDP is relatively high at 18.43%, ranking 27th. Nevertheless, Gabon lags behind in medium and high-tech manufacturing, with a value of 5.39%, ranking 130th. These indicators are crucial as they reflect Gabon's industrial development level and potential for technological advancement, impacting its overall economic competitiveness in the global market.
Money
For Inflation, consumer prices (annual %), Gabon has a relatively low inflation rate of 1.35%, which is significantly below the average of 8.26%. This places Gabon at rank 99 out of 165 countries included in the data.
On the other hand, for Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %), Gabon experienced a deflation of -9.17%, well below the average of 6.90%. This places Gabon at rank 178 out of 188 countries included in the data.
Summary
Gabon demonstrates a low inflation rate of 1.35%, much lower than the global average of 8.26%. Conversely, the country experienced deflation in its GDP deflator at -9.17%, significantly below the global average of 6.90%. These indicators are crucial as they reflect Gabon's economic stability and the potential challenges it may face in sustaining economic growth.
Consumption Expenditure
Final consumption expenditure (current US$): Gabon's value of $8,446,149,538.16 is significantly below the average of $381,630,252,515.38. Gabon ranks 127th out of 159 countries in this attribute data.
Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 55.15% is below the average of 82.37%. Gabon ranks 152nd out of 159 countries in this attribute data.
General government final consumption expenditure (current US$): Gabon's value of $2,017,128,876.34 is far below the average of $93,676,578,238.03. Gabon ranks 115th out of 158 countries in this attribute data.
General government final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 13.17% is below the average of 18.71%. Gabon ranks 115th out of 158 countries in this attribute data.
Household and NPISHs Final consumption expenditure (current US$): Gabon's value of $6,429,020,661.99 is well below the average of $290,127,571,157.69. Gabon ranks 126th out of 158 countries in this attribute data.
Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP): Gabon's value of 41.98% is below the average of 63.68%. Gabon ranks 147th out of 158 countries in this attribute data.
Summary
Gabon's final consumption expenditure indicators, both in absolute terms and as a percentage of its GDP, are significantly below the global averages. The country ranks relatively low in comparison to other nations in terms of general government final consumption expenditure, household final consumption expenditure, and their respective percentages of GDP. These indicators are crucial as they reflect the level of economic activity within Gabon, the government's spending capacity, and the consumption behavior of households. The low rankings suggest potential challenges in economic growth, government investment in public services, and household purchasing power, highlighting areas that may require attention and intervention to improve Gabon's overall economic performance.
Investment
Gabon's net inflow of foreign direct investment amounts to $1,716,511,505.52. This is below the average of $5,749,271,080.15, ranking Gabon 57th out of 182 countries in the dataset.
Foreign direct investment as a percentage of Gabon's GDP stands at 11.21%, significantly higher than the average of 2.61%. Gabon ranks 15th out of 178 countries for this indicator.
Gabon's portfolio investment in bonds is $250,000,000, much lower than the average of $4,134,263,915.25. This places Gabon 30th out of 59 countries in the dataset for this metric.
Summary
Gabon's net inflow of foreign direct investment is below the global average, ranking the country 57th out of 182 countries. However, foreign direct investment as a percentage of Gabon's GDP is significantly higher than the average, positioning Gabon as the 15th country out of 178 in this metric. In contrast, Gabon's portfolio investment in bonds is notably lower than the global average, placing the country 30th out of 59 countries for this indicator. These findings are important as they indicate that Gabon is relatively attractive for foreign direct investment compared to its GDP size, but has room for improvement in attracting portfolio investments in bonds to diversify its investment sources and enhance economic development.
Debt
Total debt service (% of GNI): Gabon's total debt service as a percentage of GNI is 9.77%, which is higher than the average of 5.98%. Gabon ranks 18th out of 120 countries in this metric.
Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI): Gabon's public and publicly guaranteed debt service as a percentage of GNI is 9.69%, significantly higher than the average of 2.84%. Gabon ranks 3rd out of 120 countries in this category.
External debt stocks (% of GNI): Gabon's external debt stocks as a percentage of GNI is 53.06%, below the average of 65.42%. Gabon ranks 61st out of 120 countries in this aspect.
Debt service on external debt, total (TDS, current US$): Gabon's total debt service on external debt is $1,417,297,840.6, notably below the average of $9,811,195,839.23. Gabon ranks 55th out of 123 countries in this regard.
Debt service on external debt, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (TDS, current US$): Gabon's debt service on public and publicly guaranteed external debt is $1,405,486,836.9, also below the average of $3,310,612,057.60. Gabon ranks 38th out of 123 countries for this measure.
External debt stocks, public and publicly guaranteed (PPG) (DOD, current US$): Gabon's external debt stocks related to public and publicly guaranteed debt amount to $6,557,110,577.1, significantly lower than the average of $28,695,879,144.98. Gabon ranks 63rd out of 123 countries in this category.
External debt stocks, total (DOD, current US$): Gabon's total external debt stocks amount to $7,695,219,851.9, below the average of $73,845,530,111.82. Gabon ranks 76th out of 123 countries in this metric.
Summary
Gabon demonstrates a higher burden of debt service as a percentage of GNI compared to the global average, with particularly elevated figures in public and publicly guaranteed debt service. Despite this, Gabon maintains relatively lower levels of external debt stocks in both total and public/guaranteed categories, potentially indicating a more manageable debt structure. These statistics are crucial as they highlight Gabon's debt sustainability, fiscal health, and ability to meet debt obligations without risking destabilization of the economy.
Broad Trade Attributes
- Trade (% of GDP): Gabon's Trade accounts for 70.06% of its GDP, which is below the average of 82.34%.
Gabon ranks 77th out of 163 countries in this attribute data.
- Merchandise trade (% of GDP): Gabon's Merchandise trade is 63.04% of its GDP, slightly above the average
of 60.01%. It ranks 60th out of 186 countries in this attribute data.
- External balance on goods and services (current US$): Gabon has an External balance of $3.82 billion
USD, higher than the average of $3.41 billion USD. It ranks 36th out of 163 countries in this attribute
data.
- External balance on goods and services (% of GDP): Gabon's External balance is 24.95% of its GDP,
significantly higher than the average of -5.97%. Gabon is ranked 4th out of 163 countries in this
attribute data.
Summary
Gabon's high Trade and Merchandise trade percentages indicate a significant reliance on international trade, with the country ranking moderately well compared to others. Additionally, Gabon's positive External balance on goods and services in both absolute value and as a percentage of GDP highlights its strong position in international trade, outperforming many other countries. These indicators are crucial as they show Gabon's economic openness, trade competitiveness, and ability to generate surplus in its international trade activities, which can contribute positively to its overall economic growth and stability.
Broad Export Attributes
Gabon's exports of goods and services amount to $7,275,153,450.44, ranking 95th out of 163 countries. This value is significantly below the attribute average of $129,596,864,610.19.
Gabon's exports of goods and services, as a percentage of GDP, stand at 47.50%, placing it 37th out of 163 countries. This value is above the attribute average of 38.19%.
Summary
Gabon's exports of goods and services total $7,275,153,450.44, placing it 95th out of 163 countries, significantly below the attribute average. However, as a percentage of GDP, Gabon's exports stand at 47.50%, ranking 37th out of 163 countries, above the attribute average.
These findings are crucial in understanding Gabon's economic position within the global market. Despite its lower total export value compared to the average, Gabon's high export-to-GDP ratio indicates a strong export-oriented economy with potential for further growth and development through international trade.
Merchandise Exports
- Merchandise exports (current US$): Gabon's merchandise exports amount to $6.22 billion,
ranking 99th out of 187 countries. This figure is significantly below the average of $89.54 billion.
- Agricultural raw materials exports (% of merchandise exports): Gabon's export of
agricultural raw materials is 6.54% of its total merchandise exports, ranking 19th out of 151 countries.
This percentage is higher than the average of 2.97%.
- Food exports (% of merchandise exports): Food exports account for only 0.61% of Gabon's
merchandise exports, placing it 148th out of 152 countries. This percentage is well below the average of
24.06%.
- Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports): Gabon's fuel exports represent 52.92% of its
total merchandise exports, ranking 12th out of 147 countries. This percentage is substantially higher than
the average of 13.70%.
- Ores and metals exports (% of merchandise exports): Gabon's ores and metals exports
constitute 6.20% of its merchandise exports, placing it 47th out of 152 countries. This percentage falls
below the average of 9.10%.
- Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise
exports): The residual merchandise exports for Gabon make up 0.0007% of its total merchandise
exports, ranking 151st out of 166 countries. This percentage is significantly lower than the average of
3.20%.
Summary
Gabon relies heavily on fuel exports, which account for over half of its total merchandise exports and are significantly higher than the global average. However, the country's food exports are exceptionally low compared to the average, indicating a potential imbalance in its export portfolio. Diversifying export products beyond fuel could help reduce vulnerability to fluctuations in global oil prices and enhance overall economic resilience.
Technology Exports
For "Manufactures exports (% of merchandise exports)", Gabon's value is 33.68%, which is below the average
of 42.62%. Gabon ranks 82nd out of 152 countries in this attribute data.
For "High-technology exports (current US$)", Gabon's value is $59,109,544, significantly below the average
of $16,655,934,078.80. Gabon ranks 86th out of 151 countries.
For "High-technology exports (% of manufactured exports)", Gabon's value is 2.39%, below the average of
10.15%. Gabon ranks 111th out of 150 countries.
For "Medium and high-tech exports (% manufactured exports)", Gabon's value is 10.09%, below the average of
34.29%. Gabon ranks 119th out of 149 countries in this attribute data.
Summary
Gabon lags behind the global average in key indicators related to exports of manufactures and high-technology goods. With values below average in various categories such as high-technology exports and medium/high-tech exports, Gabon's ranking among countries is notably lower. These indicators are crucial as they highlight Gabon's limited participation and competitiveness in the global market for advanced technological products, which could impact its economic growth and diversification efforts.
Broad Import Attributes
Imports of goods and services (current US$): Gabon's imports of goods and services amount to $3,454,238,781.57. This is significantly below the average of $126,191,355,599.06, ranking Gabon 128th out of 163 countries in terms of import value.
Imports of goods and services (% of GDP): Gabon's imports of goods and services account for 22.56% of its GDP. This figure is below the average of 44.15%. Gabon is ranked 135th out of 163 countries in terms of this ratio.
Summary
Gabon's imports of goods and services are relatively low compared to the global average, with an import value of $3.45 billion, placing the country 128th in the world. Additionally, Gabon's imports account for 22.56% of its GDP, placing it at 135th globally. These indicators suggest that Gabon may have a more closed economy with limited reliance on imports, potentially indicating a focus on domestic production and self-sustainability.
Merchandise Imports
1. Gabon's merchandise imports amount to $3.43 billion, significantly below the average of $89.39 billion, ranking 134 out of 190 countries.
2. Manufactures imports account for 78.02% of Gabon's merchandise imports, higher than the average of 66.76%, placing Gabon at the 18th rank out of 152 countries.
3. Gabon's agricultural raw materials imports represent 0.22% of merchandise imports, well below the average of 1.27%, ranking 149 out of 152 countries.
4. Food imports constitute 16.64% of Gabon's merchandise imports, slightly above the average of 15.89%, positioning Gabon at the 57th rank out of 152 countries.
5. Fuel imports make up 4.66% of Gabon's merchandise imports, lower than the average of 11.38%, ranking 136 out of 152 countries.
6. Ores and metals imports represent 0.44% of Gabon's merchandise imports, significantly below the average of 2.57%, placing Gabon at the 143rd rank out of 152 countries.
7. Gabon's residual merchandise imports account for 0.04% of total merchandise imports, much lower than the average of 2.51%, ranking 141 out of 180 countries.
Summary
Gabon's trade profile indicates a significant reliance on manufactured goods, particularly food imports, which are slightly above the global average. However, the country has a notably low share of agricultural raw materials and ores/metal imports compared to the average, suggesting a potential lack of diversification in its import sources. These indicators are crucial as they highlight Gabon's trade dependencies and could impact its economic stability and resilience to external shocks.
Infrastructure
Analysis of key transportation statistics for Gabon:
1. For "Railways, passengers carried (million passenger-km)", Gabon's value of 87 million passenger-km is significantly below the average of 32,281.92 million passenger-km. Gabon ranks 55 out of 64 countries in this category.
2. In terms of "Railways, goods transported (million ton-km)", Gabon's value of 409 million ton-km is notably lower than the average of 119,231.19 million ton-km. Gabon also holds the 55th place out of 62 countries.
3. Regarding "Container port traffic (TEU: 20 foot equivalent units)", Gabon's volume of 180,000 TEU is far beneath the average of 6,907,110.27 TEU. Gabon ranks 98th out of 110 countries in this metric.
4. Lastly, for "Rail lines (total route-km)", Gabon's extent of 648 total route-km falls significantly below the average of 12,204.74 total route-km. Gabon ranks 61st out of 66 countries in this particular statistic.
Summary
Gabon performs poorly in key transportation indicators compared to global averages. The country ranks significantly lower in terms of railways passengers carried, goods transported, container port traffic, and total rail lines. This deficiency in transportation infrastructure could hinder Gabon's economic development and competitiveness on the international stage, limiting its ability to efficiently move goods and people, which is crucial for trade and economic growth.
Information Technology Infrastructure
1. Gabon has 98 secure internet servers, which is significantly below the global average of 458,294. Gabon ranks 162 out of 193 countries in this attribute.
2. The country has 42.75 secure internet servers per 1 million people, much lower than the average of 14,067. Gabon ranks 152 out of 193 countries in this category.
3. With 70.79% of its population using the internet, Gabon surpasses the average of 64.77%. The country ranks 97 out of 180 nations included in the data.
4. Gabon has 44,607 fixed broadband subscriptions, well below the average of 6,591,956. The country ranks 135 out of 185 countries in this regard.
5. In terms of mobile cellular subscriptions, Gabon has 3,049,530 subscriptions, far from the average of 42,526,464. The country ranks 135 out of 193 countries for this attribute.
Summary
Gabon's digital infrastructure lags significantly behind global averages, with a low number of secure internet servers and fixed broadband subscriptions per capita. However, the country shows promise in internet usage, surpassing the global average with 70.79% of its population online. Despite this, Gabon falls short in mobile cellular subscriptions. These indicators are crucial as they highlight Gabon's digital divide compared to other nations, impacting its connectivity, access to information, and potential for technological advancement.
Energy Consumption
Gabon has a high renewable energy consumption, accounting for 90.12% of total final energy consumption, which is significantly above the global average of 32.18%. This places Gabon at rank 6 out of 191 countries in the dataset.
On the other hand, Gabon has relatively low CO2 emissions, with 5349.2kt generated, well below the average of 171895.94kt. Despite this, Gabon is ranked 129 out of 188 countries in CO2 emissions among the dataset.
Summary
Gabon stands out for its high renewable energy consumption, surpassing the global average by a significant margin and ranking 6th globally in this category. However, its relatively low CO2 emissions, well below the global average, still position Gabon at 129th place in the dataset. These findings are crucial as they showcase Gabon's commitment to sustainable energy practices and environmental conservation, which can enhance its reputation on the global stage and attract environmentally conscious investments.
Top Stats
Ranks in Top Decile For:
| Attribute | Rank/Total |
|---|---|
| Urban population (% of total population) | 17/194 |
| Foreign direct investment, net inflows (% of GDP) | 15/178 |
| Public and publicly guaranteed debt service (% of GNI) | 3/120 |
| External balance on goods and services (% of GDP) | 4/163 |
| Fuel exports (% of merchandise exports) | 12/147 |
| Renewable energy consumption (% of total final energy consumption) | 6/191 |
Ranks in Bottom Decile For:
| Attribute | Rank/Total |
|---|---|
| Rural population (% of total population) | 178/190 |
| Mineral rents (% of GDP) | 78/86 |
| Inflation, GDP deflator (annual %) | 178/188 |
| Final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) | 152/159 |
| Households and NPISHs final consumption expenditure (% of GDP) | 147/158 |
| Food exports (% of merchandise exports) | 148/152 |
| Merchandise exports by the reporting economy, residual (% of total merchandise exports) | 151/166 |
| Agricultural raw materials imports (% of merchandise imports) | 149/152 |
| Ores and metals imports (% of merchandise imports) | 143/152 |
| Rail lines (total route-km) | 61/66 |