Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)



Countries By Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)



Key points



Official Definition of Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region are the sum of merchandise exports from the reporting economy to other low- and middle-income economies in the same World Bank region as a percentage of total merchandise exports by the economy. Data are computed only if at least half of the economies in the partner country group had non-missing data. No figures are shown for high-income economies, because they are a separate category in the World Bank classification of economies.



Importance

The statistic "Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)" is crucial for a country as it reflects the country's economic engagement with low- and middle-income economies within its region.

A low value of this statistic may indicate that the country is not effectively tapping into the market potential of low- and middle-income economies within its region. This could mean missed opportunities for trade expansion, economic growth, and potential partnerships with neighboring countries.

On the other hand, a high value of this statistic suggests that the country is successfully diversifying its export destinations, reducing dependency on a few major markets, and leveraging the growth potential of low- and middle-income economies within its region. This can enhance the country's resilience to economic shocks and global market fluctuations.



Top 10 Countries by Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)

Bottom 10 Countries by Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region (% of total merchandise exports)



Regions

Europe

Merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within region vary among the listed countries, with significant differences in percentages. Belarus stands out with a high percentage, indicating a strong economic relationship with low- and middle-income economies in its region, while Bulgaria has a relatively lower percentage. Montenegro and Serbia also demonstrate notable percentages, reflecting closer ties to such economies. This statistic suggests that these countries have diverse economic strategies in engaging with low- and middle-income economies within their regions. Advantages may include access to new markets and potential for economic growth. However, overreliance on such markets could pose risks if those economies face instability. Overall, this statistic underscores the importance of regional economic partnerships for development and diversification.

Far East: East Asia, SE Asia, Australia

The data on merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within the region reveals varying degrees of reliance on intra-regional trade for the listed countries. Laos and Mongolia stand out with exceptionally high percentages of 84.94% and 92.34% respectively, indicating a strong regional export focus. This could provide them with stability and reduced exposure to global economic fluctuations. In contrast, Cambodia and China have lower percentages, suggesting a more diversified export destination base. The statistic underscores the importance of regional economic cooperation and trade dynamics in fostering development. While high reliance on regional markets can offer stability, it also poses risks in case of regional economic downturns impacting these nations disproportionately.

ASEAN

In analyzing the statistic on merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within their region, we observe that Laos stands out with the highest percentage at 84.94%, indicating a strong intra-regional trade dynamic. Myanmar follows closely at 53.35%, showcasing significant trade relationships within the region. Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand maintain moderate percentages, while Cambodia, Philippines, and Vietnam have lower levels. Laos' high percentage reflects a robust regional trade network, potentially providing economic stability. However, overreliance on regional trade could pose risks in times of regional economic downturns. Myanmar's substantial percentage signifies reliance on neighboring markets, offering stability but vulnerability to regional economic shocks. Each country's development could benefit from diversifying export markets while leveraging regional trade opportunities for balanced growth.

Latin America

Argentina, with 23.20%, and Brazil, with 10.35%, have lower percentages of merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within their respective regions compared to Paraguay, leading with 65.88%. El Salvador follows closely behind with 50.28%. This indicates Paraguay and El Salvador have potentially strong trade relationships with neighboring low- and middle-income economies. However, a high dependency on these markets can pose risks during economic downturns. For Brazil and Argentina, diversifying export destinations may be beneficial for stability. For all countries, increasing exports to these economies could foster regional economic development and strengthen regional alliances, while also reducing reliance on traditionally stronger markets.

Middle East

Armenia, Georgia, and Syria stand out with high percentages of their merchandise exports going to low- and middle-income economies within their regions, indicating a strong economic interconnectedness. This reflects a level of economic dependency that may expose them to regional economic vulnerabilities. In contrast, Algeria, Iran, Libya, and Tunisia have relatively low percentages, potentially limiting their exposure to regional economic fluctuations. While high percentages can signify market diversity, they may also suggest limited access to higher-income markets. Overall, this statistic highlights the economic relationships among these countries, underscoring the importance of regional trade dynamics in their development paths.



Rivals

Russia v Ukraine

For the Russian Federation, merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within the region account for 20.17% of its total merchandise exports, whereas for Ukraine, this figure stands at 19.35%. The Russian Federation holds a slightly higher share in this statistic compared to Ukraine. The advantage for Russia is a diversified export market within the region, potentially reducing reliance on high-income economies. However, this dependence on lower-income countries could pose challenges in terms of market stability. For Ukraine, a lower percentage implies a less diversified export portfolio, which may limit market resilience but also reduce exposure to volatile developing economies. This statistic can impact the economic development of both countries by influencing trade diversification strategies and resilience to global economic shifts.

India v Pakistan

India's merchandise exports to low- and middle-income economies within its region account for approximately 6.85% of its total merchandise exports, while Pakistan's equivalent figure stands at around 7.76%. India's lower percentage may indicate a greater focus on high-income economies, potentially limiting market diversification compared to Pakistan. However, it could also suggest a stronger position in high-value export markets. In contrast, Pakistan's higher percentage demonstrates a more balanced export portfolio with its regional neighbors, enhancing resilience to global economic fluctuations. For India, increasing exports to regional low- and middle-income economies could provide stability amidst global uncertainties, while Pakistan could benefit from expanding its export reach to higher-income markets for sustained growth.



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