GDP (current US$)
Countries By GDP (current US$)
Key points
- GDP (current US$) is a macroeconomic statistic that reflects the total value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders in U.S. dollars. It includes the gross value added by all producers, product taxes, and subsidies.
- The United States has the highest GDP among the listed countries, with a value of $21,060,473,613,000. On the other hand, Tuvalu has the lowest GDP at $51,746,594.
- The average GDP across all the countries is approximately $442,870,224,838.68, showcasing the diverse economic sizes and performances globally.
- China, the world's second-largest economy, shows a GDP value of $14,687,744,162,801, highlighting its significant economic influence on the global stage.
- Small island nations like Nauru and Palau also feature in the data, indicating the inclusion of various economies, both large and small, in the global GDP landscape.
Official Definition of GDP (current US$)
GDP at purchaser's prices is the sum of gross value added by all resident producers in the economy plus any product taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products. It is calculated without making deductions for depreciation of fabricated assets or for depletion and degradation of natural resources. Data are in current U.S. dollars. Dollar figures for GDP are converted from domestic currencies using single year official exchange rates. For a few countries where the official exchange rate does not reflect the rate effectively applied to actual foreign exchange transactions, an alternative conversion factor is used.
Importance
The GDP (current US$) statistic is a crucial indicator for a country's economic health and overall development. It represents the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders in a specific time period, usually annually.
A high GDP signifies a strong and healthy economy with high levels of production and consumption. It indicates that the country is creating wealth and providing ample opportunities for its residents. A high GDP can attract foreign investment, boost employment rates, and improve the overall standard of living for the population.
Conversely, a low GDP indicates economic challenges such as low productivity, high unemployment rates, and limited resources for public services. A low GDP can lead to poverty, social unrest, and reduced opportunities for growth and development. Governments often use GDP data to make informed policy decisions and implement strategies to stimulate economic growth.
Top 10 Countries by GDP (current US$)
Bottom 10 Countries by GDP (current US$)
Regions
Europe
The GDP data reveals the economic strength of various European countries. Germany and the United Kingdom stand out as the largest economies, reflecting their industrial prowess and global influence. Switzerland and Norway exhibit stable and robust economies with high GDP figures. On the other hand, smaller countries like Montenegro and Moldova have significantly lower GDPs, indicating economic challenges and potential for growth. Higher GDP implies more resources for development but can also lead to income inequality and environmental degradation if not managed properly. Lower GDP countries may have opportunities for development through targeted investments and strategic planning to boost their economies.
Far East: East Asia, SE Asia, Australia
The GDP data for the selected countries show a wide variation in economic output, with China leading the group by a significant margin, followed by Japan and India. These countries play crucial roles in the region's economic landscape, with China being a major global economic powerhouse and Japan known for its technological advancements. While these high GDP figures indicate economic strength, they also highlight income inequality and environmental challenges in countries like Indonesia and the Philippines. The GDP statistic influences a country's development by reflecting its economic health, attracting foreign investment, and shaping government policies towards growth and stability.
ASEAN
Brunei's GDP is $12.01 billion, highlighting its small but resource-rich economy. Cambodia follows with $25.87 billion, indicating steady growth. Indonesia boasts the highest GDP at $1.06 trillion, reflecting its large and diverse economy. Laos, Myanmar, and Vietnam have GDPs ranging from $18.98 billion to $79.04 billion, showcasing emerging economies with growth potential. Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand have GDPs between $337.46 billion and $500.46 billion, indicating strong and stable economies with diverse sectors. This statistic is crucial for measuring economic size and performance, guiding policy decisions and investments for sustainable development and prosperity in each country.
Latin America
The GDP (current US$) data for the listed countries varies significantly, with Brazil having the highest GDP at 1.48 trillion US dollars and Nicaragua the lowest at 12.68 billion US dollars. Brazil's large economy indicates strong market activity and potential for investment but also brings challenges such as income inequality. On the other hand, Nicaragua's smaller economy might offer less market stability but could provide opportunities for growth and development with targeted investments. GDP reflects the overall economic health of a country, impacting factors like infrastructure development, social welfare, and international competitiveness, thus influencing each country's development trajectory differently.
Middle East
The GDP data for the listed countries showcases a wide disparity in economic output, with Saudi Arabia and Turkey standing out as the largest economies in the group. Saudi Arabia's massive GDP reflects its oil-rich economy, providing significant revenue but also vulnerability to oil price fluctuations. Turkey, on the other hand, has a more diversified economy with strengths in manufacturing and services. Countries like Bahrain and Qatar benefit from their strategic location as financial hubs, while smaller economies like Armenia and Georgia may face challenges due to their size. Overall, a high GDP indicates economic prowess, but countries must ensure this growth translates into improved living standards and sustainable development.
Rivals
Anglosphere v BRICS
The GDP (current US$) statistic provides a snapshot of the economic output of various countries. China leads the pack with a staggering $14.69 trillion, followed by the United States at $21.06 trillion. These economic powerhouses hold significant influence globally, allowing them greater political leverage. Advantages for these countries include robust infrastructure and diversified economies, but they may face challenges such as income inequality and environmental degradation due to high levels of production. Meanwhile, smaller economies like New Zealand and South Africa show potential for growth but may struggle with limited resources and vulnerability to external economic shocks. Overall, GDP reflects the economic strength and potential for development of each country, impacting their ability to provide social welfare and invest in future growth.
Russia v Ukraine
For the year in review, the GDP (current US$) for the Russian Federation stands at approximately $1.49 trillion, while for Ukraine, it is around $157 billion. The Russian Federation's significantly larger GDP reflects its status as a major global economic power, whereas Ukraine's economy is more modest in comparison. The advantage for Russia lies in its diverse industrial base, energy resources, and large market size, but it faces challenges due to reliance on commodities and geopolitical tensions. Ukraine benefits from a strategic location and a skilled workforce but struggles with political instability and corruption. This GDP statistic impacts both countries' development by influencing investment attractiveness, government policies, and overall economic stability.
France v United Kingdom
In terms of GDP (current US$), France recorded a value of $2,647,418,691,598.45 while the United Kingdom's GDP stood at $2,697,806,592,293.86. France and the United Kingdom are both major European economies with advanced industrial and service sectors. France has a diverse economy with a focus on sectors like aerospace, pharmaceuticals, and tourism, while the UK has strengths in finance, technology, and creative industries. The advantage for France lies in its strong agricultural sector and nuclear energy capabilities, but it faces challenges in high unemployment rates. The UK benefits from a global financial hub in London but is uncertain due to Brexit implications impacting trade and investment. The GDP statistic reflects the economic size and activity level of each country, influencing their ability to attract investments, support social welfare programs, and fund infrastructure development.
Israel v Iran
Iran has a GDP of approximately $239.74 billion, while Israel's GDP stands at around $413.27 billion. Iran's economy heavily relies on oil exports, which can be both an advantage and a disadvantage. It provides a stable source of revenue but also leaves the country vulnerable to fluctuations in oil prices. On the other hand, Israel has a diversified economy with strengths in technology and innovation, providing resilience but also potential exposure to global market trends. For Iran, a high GDP could indicate economic stability but also over-reliance on a single sector. In contrast, Israel's GDP reflects a dynamic and adaptable economy, fostering growth and innovation.
Saudi Arabia v Iran
Iran's GDP stands at approximately $239.74 billion, while Saudi Arabia's GDP is significantly higher at around $734.27 billion. Despite the stark contrast in GDP figures, both countries heavily rely on oil as a major contributor to their economies, which poses risks due to the volatile nature of oil prices. Iran's lower GDP reflects economic challenges such as international sanctions, limiting its growth potential. Conversely, Saudi Arabia's higher GDP signifies greater economic stability supported by the country's vast oil reserves. However, this reliance on oil can hinder diversification efforts in both economies, impacting long-term sustainability and development strategies.
India v Pakistan
India's GDP stands at approximately $2.67 trillion, significantly higher than Pakistan's GDP of around $300 billion. This vast difference highlights India's stronger and more diversified economy compared to Pakistan. India benefits from a larger market size and a more developed industrial base, providing opportunities for greater economic growth and foreign investment. Conversely, Pakistan faces challenges such as political instability and security concerns, limiting its economic potential. The higher GDP for India signifies greater resources available for infrastructure development, education, and healthcare compared to Pakistan, indicating a potential for higher standards of living and economic advancement.
Turkey v Greece
In terms of GDP (current US$), Greece has a total of $188.48 billion while Turkey has $720.34 billion. Turkey's GDP is significantly higher than Greece's, indicating a larger economy and potentially more robust economic activity. Turkey could benefit from economies of scale and higher revenue generation compared to Greece. However, such a large economy may also face challenges in terms of income inequality and resource allocation. On the other hand, Greece's smaller GDP may suggest a more stable and manageable economy, albeit with lower overall economic output. This statistic is crucial for both countries' development as it reflects their economic strength, international competitiveness, and potential for investment and growth.
China v Japan
China, People's Republic of, has a GDP of approximately $14.7 trillion, while Japan's GDP stands at around $5.1 trillion. China's higher GDP reflects its status as one of the world's largest economies, with robust manufacturing and export sectors. However, it also indicates challenges such as income inequality and environmental issues due to rapid industrialization. Japan's GDP, although significantly smaller, showcases its advanced technology and innovation, but it also faces an aging population and stagnant economic growth. The GDP statistic impacts both countries' development by influencing government policies, foreign investments, and trade relationships, shaping their economic stability and global influence differently.
FAQs
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Which country has the most GDP (current US$)?
The United States has the highest GDP with a value of $21,060,473,613,000.
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Which country has the least GDP (current US$)?
Tuvalu has the lowest GDP with a value of $51,746,594.31.
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What is the average GDP (current US$) among the listed countries?
The average GDP among the listed countries is approximately $442,870,224,838.68.