Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)



Countries By Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)



Key points



Official Definition of Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)

Exports of goods and services represent the value of all goods and other market services provided to the rest of the world. They include the value of merchandise, freight, insurance, transport, travel, royalties, license fees, and other services, such as communication, construction, financial, information, business, personal, and government services. They exclude compensation of employees and investment income (formerly called factor services) and transfer payments. Data are in constant 2015 prices, expressed in U.S. dollars.



Importance

Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) are a crucial macroeconomic indicator for a country's economy. A high value of this statistic indicates that the country is effectively participating in global trade, generating revenue from selling goods and services to other nations. This can lead to economic growth, job creation, and increased foreign exchange reserves.

On the other hand, a low value of exports of goods and services suggests that the country is not actively engaging in international trade. This could signify a lack of competitiveness in the global market, potential economic stagnation, and vulnerability to external economic shocks.

Therefore, the value of exports of goods and services is a significant factor in determining a country's economic health, growth potential, and resilience in the face of global economic fluctuations.



Top 10 Countries by Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)

Bottom 10 Countries by Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$)



Regions

Europe

The Exports of goods and services data provides insights into the economic performance of various countries. Germany stands out with a substantial export value, reflecting its strong industrial base. The United Kingdom follows closely, showcasing its global trade influence. However, smaller economies like Montenegro and Moldova have much lower export figures, indicating limited market reach. High export volumes, such as those of Austria and Switzerland, suggest robust international competitiveness. While advantageous for economic growth and job creation, heavy reliance on exports, as seen in countries like the Netherlands and Belgium, may lead to vulnerability during global economic downturns.

Far East: East Asia, SE Asia, Australia

Australia stands out with a high value of $323 billion in constant 2015 US dollars for exports of goods and services, indicating a strong trade performance. Japan and Singapore also exhibit high export values, reflecting their robust economies and global trade networks. In contrast, Brunei and Mongolia have considerably lower export values, suggesting limited diversification and economic reliance on specific sectors. The impact of this statistic on development is substantial, as countries with higher export values benefit from increased economic growth, job creation, and foreign exchange earnings. However, overdependence on exports can pose risks in volatile global markets, as seen in the past in some of these countries.

ASEAN

Brunei has exports of goods and services totaling $8,186,448,400.28, followed by Cambodia at $14,618,134,239.21, Indonesia at $189,380,670,630.35, Malaysia at $212,561,272,146.37, the Philippines at $102,876,480,592.97, Singapore at $641,178,259,051.15, Thailand at $236,183,419,747.92, and Vietnam at $281,812,950,096.44. Singapore leads significantly in this statistic, indicating a robust economy with diverse service exports. Malaysia and Vietnam follow closely, benefitting from their strategic geographical locations for trade. While Brunei and Cambodia have lower figures, they have potential for growth but may need to diversify their export base for sustainability. The impact of this statistic on development varies, with stronger export economies enjoying higher GDP growth and better living standards compared to those with limited export capacity.

Latin America

The exports of goods and services for the selected countries vary significantly, with Mexico leading by a substantial margin, followed by Brazil and Argentina. While Mexico benefits from a diversified economy and proximity to the U.S. market, Brazil enjoys rich natural resources and a large agricultural sector. Argentina's exports are also notable but face challenges due to economic volatility. Smaller economies like Bolivia and El Salvador rely heavily on specific exports, posing risks. High export values indicate economic strength but reliance on few sectors can be risky. For all countries, the level of exports reflects their global competitiveness and trade relationships, impacting their overall economic development and stability.

Middle East

The Exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) for the listed countries provide valuable insights into their economic activities on the global scale. Among these nations, the United Arab Emirates stands out with the highest export value, signaling a robust and diversified economy. Turkey follows closely, showcasing its significant global trade presence. Countries like Saudi Arabia, Iran, and Israel demonstrate substantial export values, reflecting their strong economic performances. However, smaller economies like Armenia and Georgia exhibit comparatively lower export figures, indicating potential areas for growth and development. Overall, high export values signify economic strength and international competitiveness, but reliance on exports also exposes vulnerabilities to global market fluctuations for these countries.


Rivals

Anglosphere v BRICS

The exports of goods and services (constant 2015 US$) for the selected countries are as follows: United States leads with $2.13 trillion, followed by the United Kingdom with $832.75 billion, then Canada with $492.57 billion, India with $449.59 billion, and the Russian Federation with $432.04 billion. Brazil, Australia, and South Africa follow with $243.71 billion, $323.42 billion, and $84.14 billion, respectively. New Zealand has the lowest at $44.24 billion. This statistic indicates the economic competitiveness and global integration of each country. While high exports signify economic strength and global market presence, overreliance on exports may expose a country to external shocks. Developing countries like India could benefit from diversification, while developed countries like the United States must maintain their global market share to sustain economic growth.

Russia v Ukraine

Exports of goods and services for the Russian Federation amount to 432 billion USD, significantly higher than Ukraine's 48 billion USD. This indicates Russia's strong global trade position compared to Ukraine. For Russia, this high level of exports can lead to economic stability and growth opportunities, but it also highlights vulnerability to external market fluctuations. In contrast, Ukraine's lower exports suggest a smaller global market presence, limiting its economic diversification but reducing exposure to global economic risks. Increasing exports can boost economic development for both countries, with Russia potentially seeking to maintain its dominance and Ukraine aiming for growth and sustainability in the international market.

France v United Kingdom

France and the United Kingdom both exhibit significant exports of goods and services in constant 2015 US$. France's exports amount to approximately $699.73 billion, while the United Kingdom's exports are higher at around $832.75 billion. The United Kingdom outranks France in this statistic, implying a stronger global market presence. The advantage for the UK lies in its higher export value, indicating a potentially larger share in international trade. However, this could also pose a risk in terms of dependency on foreign markets. For France, the advantage may be a more diversified economy across different service sectors. The impact of this statistic suggests that both countries heavily rely on external markets for economic growth and stability, but it also underscores the need for them to continuously innovate and adapt to global competition to sustain their development.

Israel v Iran

Iran's exports of goods and services amount to $67.47 billion in constant 2015 US dollars, while Israel's exports reach $107.69 billion. Israel outperforms Iran in this statistic, reflecting its stronger global market presence and diversified service offerings. For Israel, this signifies a robust economy with a wide range of exportable goods and services. However, this reliance on exports can also make Israel vulnerable to global market fluctuations. On the other hand, Iran's lower export value may indicate limited market access and economic challenges, yet it could also suggest a focus on domestic consumption and resilience against external economic shocks. Overall, these export figures play a crucial role in driving economic growth, influencing foreign investment, and shaping each country's development trajectory.

Saudi Arabia v Iran

Iran's exports of goods and services amount to approximately $67.47 billion, while Saudi Arabia's exports total around $207.69 billion in constant 2015 US dollars. Saudi Arabia's significantly higher export value compared to Iran reflects its larger and more diversified economy, driven largely by oil exports. This signifies Saudi Arabia's economic dominance in the region. However, Iran's exports show the country's potential for growth and development, especially if it expands its market reach beyond current limitations. The high export value for both countries indicates a reliance on international trade, with Saudi Arabia benefitting from its oil resources and Iran demonstrating opportunities for economic expansion and diversification.

India v Pakistan

India's exports of goods and services amount to $449.59 billion in constant 2015 US dollars, showcasing a robust export sector that contributes significantly to its economy. In contrast, Pakistan's exports total $39.32 billion, reflecting a smaller but still notable presence in the global market. India enjoys the advantage of diversification across various service sectors, contributing to stable growth, while facing the challenge of potential overreliance on certain industries. Pakistan benefits from a lower cost of production, but may struggle with market access limitations. A strong export performance can fuel economic growth, create employment opportunities, and attract foreign investment, vital for both countries' development trajectories.

Turkey v Greece

Exports of goods and services in constant 2015 US$ for Greece amount to $61,019,238,037.74 and for Turkey, it stands at $229,628,838,249.06. Turkey's export value significantly surpasses that of Greece, indicating Turkey's larger and more diverse economy. This points to Turkey having a broader industrial base and potentially stronger international trade connections. However, Greece's lower export value may signify a more focused economy or potential room for growth in international trade. For Turkey, such high export figures can drive economic growth but also make it more susceptible to global trade fluctuations. In contrast, Greece's exports may contribute less to its GDP but provide stability and room for targeted expansion into new markets.



FAQs